Art Review - February Issue - (Page 44)
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/mnt/data/www.nxtbook.com/fx/config_1.3/global.php on line 10 D I S PATC H
E S MUSIC, ARCHITECTURE, FILM, SHOPPING, NEWS AND THINGS TO MAKE AND DO…
ART, MUSIC, ARCHIT TA LES FROM THE CITY: New York ords JONATHAN T.D. NEIL
In the aftermath of the Miami art fairs, one word, spoken with near
reverence, could be heard parting the lips of all those who make a
business or leisure pursuit of contemporary art: the ‘market’. The
fairs – Art Basel, Frieze, Art Basel Miami Beach and this February in
New York, the Armory, not to mention all of the associated satellites,
would seem to be the new embodiment of the art market, and depending upon
whom you talk to, or what you read, this is either a lamentable, sometimes
utterly contemptible development, or it is a boon, the logical extension of
all the hedge fund and international money that is rolling in to give
contemporary art sales seemingly superhuman life. What is lacking from all
this talk about the market, believe it or not, is actual talk about the
market. There is no shortage of puffery in the big New York dailies and
weeklies about which collectors and celebrities could be seen where, who
threw the hottest party, what that piece by that hot artist went for and
similarly entertaining inanities. This kind of coverage should be left to
the professionals, and in New York, that’s ‘Page Six’ in the Post.
Simply because The New York Times or The Wall Street operate. The art
fairs are certainly one of its most recent and most visible
manifestations, and they offer an excellent case study through which to
map the shifting topography of the artworld’s economic landscape. But
what is that topography? How has it been historically determined? Is it
correlated to other markets? ‘Hedge fund money’ is neither answer nor
explanation; it’s a dodge, an admission that its speaker is looking no
further than last week’s news coverage. What we need from the press –
indeed, what we need from the artworld itself – is a better combination
of specifics and analysis. Some 36,000 people were said to have travelled
to Miami for the fairs, but not all of them could cram into the Visionaire
party with their Elizabeth Peytons in tow, or drop $1.3 million on a Warhol
as if it were the tip on a tab at Enriqueta’s. Who else was buying? And
who wasn’t? Who else was there? And who wasn’t? As with all such
spectacles, what can’t be seen is often, if not always, integral to its
operational logic. When the big show comes to New York at the end of this
month, these will be the questions to ask, along with: why now? For this
is another facet to the art market that goes hand in hand with the brute
facts of where, when and how it happens – like the art itself, the
market has a history. And the two should not be confused. The material
circumstances that affect a dealer’s or a fair’s or an auction
house’s operations and capacities are vastly different from those that
affect an artist’s, and the transformations and evolution of those
operations and capacities demand independent lines of inquiry. Art’s
autonomy, the thing that orchestrated not only its aesthetic but also its
financial success, is a relatively recent development. As Clement
Greenberg could write in 1939, the avant-garde is connected to the
bourgeoisie by an ‘umbilical cord of gold’. In the intervening years,
the first two terms received their critical attention, to the point that
they have nearly disappeared. As the end of February approaches, it seems
only appropriate to ask: what of that golden cord? What is lacking from
all this talk about the market, believe it or not, is actual talk about
the market Journal dresses up its coverage in a rhetorical style that
screams ‘news!’, it should be taken for what it is: at best, an errant
migration from the papers’ style sections; at worst, a sad aping of the
gossip columns it is too proud to run in its own pages. What we need to
remember about the art market is that it is not some abstract concept,
some generic gauge that either reads ‘healthy’ or ‘sick’,
‘bottomed out’ or ‘bubbled up’; it is, in fact, a concrete,
physical thing, which requires concrete, physical places, spaces and times
in which to ARTREVIEW w p 44,46 Dispatches AR Feb07.indd44 44 9/1/07
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Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Art Review - February Issue
Art Review - February Issue
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