Canadian Yachting May 2016 - (Page 26)
Perfect Prop
for your Purpose
Part 2
By Rob MacLeod
Figure 1: Components of the Marine Drive System
A
propeller is only as effective as
the rest of the drive system. This
is a bold statement; but the two
experts I talked with while researching this
article agree. Robert Huber of Wiggers
Marine in Bowmanville, ON and Jamie
Fuderer of Kawartha Prop Repair in
Buckhorn, ON confirmed that, although it
is critical to have the right size, pitch and
type of propeller for your boat to gain maximum power from your marine engine,
there are a number of inhibitors in the rest
of the system that can rob your engine and
prop of their ability to propel your boat at
maximum speed.
Those other parts of the system
include the motor mounts, coupling,
stuffing box, shaft log, strut (sometimes
referred to as a P-bracket) and the cutlass
bearing. In addition, if the sacrificial
anode attached to the propeller shaft is
installed too close forward of the cutlass
bearing it can restrict the flow of water
over the bearing resulting in increased
friction, loss of power and pre-mature
failure of the cutlass bearing. Water is the
lubricant for the cutlass bearing.
Let's define each of the drive train
26
components and some of their variables.
For the sake of this article, we are assuming the engine and transmission are operating at peak efficiency.
THE MARINE DRIVE SYSTEM
In an excellent article on Drive System
Alignement in YachtSurvey.com (www.yachtsurvey.com/Alignment2.htm),
David Pascoe explains that although the
connection of the shaft coupling to the
transmission coupling can be aligned to
within a few thousands of an inch, the
rest of the system "is essentially a freefloating, semi-self-aligning system". How
does he explain that? Rubber. Starting
with the rubber in the engine mounts the
propeller shaft floats - and flexes - on a
combination of flexible mounts through
the stuffing box, the shaft log and the cutlass bearing in the strut.
Engine (Motor) Mounts - play the vital
role of holding the engine off the hull of
the boat, absorbing vibration from the
engine and having the capacity to adjust
C a n a d i a n Y a c h t i n g MAY 2016
http://www.yachtsurvey.com/Alignment2.htm
http://www.YachtSurvey.com
http://www.yachtsurvey.com/Alignment2.htm
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Canadian Yachting May 2016
Vantage Point: Wood you ever go back?
Waterfront: Marine News
Club Profile: Midland Bay Sailing Club
Boat Handling: Embarrassment-free Docking Tips - Docking your boat is not rocket science but it also can be intimidating. Follow these clearly outlined techniques to improve your docking performance. By Brenda and Doug Dawson
Shafts and Propellers: Props Part 2 - Part 2 focusses on the other parts of your drive system that can be critical to either maximizing your propellor’s effectives, or robbing it of the ability to perfom its best. By Rob MacLeod
Destination: Azores - The Shards take sabbatical in the Portuguese islands of the Azores in the middle of their transatlantic crossing. Offering stunning landscapes steeped in history, this traditional provisioning waypoint for pilots and sailors is now a blossoming charter destination. By Sheryl Shard, Photos by Paul and Sheryl Shard
Behind the Scenes: MJM Yachts - Made exclusively by Boston BoatWorks, learn how MJM combines old principles of boat design with modern techniques to produce, light, stable and extremely fuel-efficient yachts. By Kate Fincham
Sail Review: Marlow-Hunter 31
Power Review: Jeanneau Leader 46
Power Review: Everglades 230 CC
Crossing the Line: The 180-second Workout
Canadian Yachting May 2016
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