Imagine Magazine - Johns Hopkins - September/October 2015 - (Page 41)
planning ahead for college
Express Lessons in Financial Aid
by Joshua Leonard
Student Financial Services
Johns Hopkins University
I've been in student affairs since 2004. I've worked at large universities, small graduate schools, and elite private schools. I've worked
with independent first-generation students, legacies who had the
school seal on their baby blanket, and everyone in between. After
over a decade in the profession, I've learned one very important
thing: students and parents don't know anything about financial
aid. (Full disclosure: neither did I-until after I paid for all three of
my degrees.)
After every presentation I've given about financial aid, there's
always someone who comes up and asks me questions that they
didn't want to bring up in front of the audience. Then I get the exact
same questions from another 30 people who wished someone had
been willing to ask. So here are some of the questions everyone is
curious about, but nobody wants to be seen asking.
"Is it even worth it to apply for financial aid if x?" No matter what
x is, the simple answer is yes. The studies vary, but on average, cost
savings at a four-year private university with financial aid is 43% per
annum. Put another way, the average college student at a school like
mine pays 43% less because they applied for aid. It's totally worth it.
"Forty-three percent sounds pretty good, but I bet I have
to jump through a lot of hoops to get it, right?" Wrong. It's
usually just three things: the Free Application for Federal Student Aid
(FAFSA), some sort of supplemental application, and a copy of your
taxes. If you have your tax information and a list of what your bank
accounts and investments are worth, you really have all the information you'll need. Keep in mind I prefaced "three" with "usually."
Some schools ask for less, some ask for more, and some don't ask
for any. The protocol varies, but three is the most common.
www.cty.jhu.edu/imagine
"Just three things. I can do that, but why three?" Schools
need those three things to determine your financial aid using two
different types of calculations. You have to turn in your FAFSA to
be eligible for federal aid through the Department of Education,
which uses a needs analysis calculation called federal methodology (FM). Schools, on the other hand, have their own system
which they call institutional methodology (IM). At most institutions, IM requires more and different information than FM; hence
the request for an institutional application and a set of tax records
to corroborate the information.
"What if I don't have all that information?" You just turn in
what you can, when you can, with the most accurate information
you have on hand. If it turns out you were wrong, we can fix it
later. In fact, that's part of what a financial aid office does. The
only caveat is, until everything is in and reviewed, your financial
aid isn't finalized. This is especially important to remember if
you're applying as an early decision student.
"And if I turn in all of this information, then you'll give
me money?" Well, you'll always qualify for financial aid under
FM. (If you don't believe me, check out studentaid.ed.gov.) IM is
a totally different story. Depending on the resources available to
you and how much funding the school has available, you could
get anything between a four-year free ride and a letter beginning,
"We regret to inform you. . ." Remember, the average savings is
43%, but, then again, who's average? Until that letter comes out,
I have one piece of advice for you: apply for every award you
can, and not just the ones offered by the school. Any scholarships
you're awarded by someone other than your school of choice
(e.g., The Lions, your high school, 4-H) go with you when you
choose your home for the next four years.
Usually this is about the point in the evening where someone
starts flicking the lights in an effort to get the crowd to move on,
and I don't see students or their families again until May. Just like
them, I know you're not going to remember all this stuff during
the chaos of your senior year, so I'll ask you to remember just
one thing: Be bold and ask questions! Don't be afraid to admit
you don't know something. Not only will raising the question net
you an answer, it'll do the same for the 29 other people who were
scared to ask. n
imagine
41
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Imagine Magazine - Johns Hopkins - September/October 2015
Circuit Training Electrical Engineering at CTY
Turning Brainwaves into Action Meet ARTIE, the robot activated by thoughts
Robotics in the Real World How robots are helping us explore space, overcome disability, and so much more
My First FIRST The climbing robot that taught me to aim high
Adventures in Botball
So Much Fun, It’s Inhuman Destroying the competition in combat robotics
Born to Build The making of an engineer
The Engineering Summer Academy at Penn Three weeks that launched my future
Music in the Woods Six weeks at Tanglewood
Big Picture
In My Own Words Daniel H. Wilson, author of Robopocalypse and Robogenesis
Selected Opportunities and Resources
Off the Shelf Review of Obert Sky’s Leven Thumps and the Gateway to Foo
Word Wise
Exploring Career Options Interview with NASA robotics engineer Jaakko Karras
One Step Ahead Be fearless
Planning Ahead for College Express lessons in financial aid
Students Review Dartmouth College
Creative Minds Imagine Poetry contest winners
Mark Your Calendar
Knossos Games
Imagine Magazine - Johns Hopkins - September/October 2015
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