Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 7

KOZMOAT98/GETTYIMAGES

The first steps have been taken.
In 2016, Shell Chemicals began
construction near Pittsburgh
on an estimated $6 billion
ethane cracker plant, which will
convert natural gas products into
ethylene and then into plastics.
It is scheduled to come online
early in the 2020s. In a press
release, Shell said the location is
ideal because the plant is within
a 700-mile radius of more than
70 percent of U.S. polyethylene
customers.
In mid-2017, PTT Global
Chemical America purchased a
168-acre site on the Ohio River
near Wheeling, West Virginia,
with the intention of building a
$6 billion ethane cracker plant.
The catalyst to spur future
industrial investment could be the development of a NGL
storage facility in the Ohio River Valley similar to Mont Belvieu.
Just east of Houston, Mont Belvieu has a storage capacity of
about 110 million NGL barrels. The Ohio hub would have
a capacity of 75 million to
100 million barrels. With
an associated 500 miles of
additional pipeline, the total
investment would be about
$10 billion.
The American Chemistry
Council studied the potential
impact of the new storage
facility on the region,
forecasting the construction
of three additional ethane
crackers and a wide range of
spinoff industrial facilities.
Overall, they estimate that the
completed hub would generate
$35.8 billion in capital
investment by 2025, produce
$28.4 billion in direct annual
output, and create more than
100,000 jobs.
"It took Mont Belvieu and
the petrochemical industry 70 years to mature," says Riley. "I
believe with the resources in the Appalachian Basin, it could be
fully developed within 15 years."
To speed the process, U.S. Sens. Shelley Moore Capito,
R-W. Va., Rob Portman, R-Ohio, and Joe Manchin, D-W. Va.,
have introduced bipartisan legislation to assess the feasibility
and potential benefits of the project. n

environmental groups but appears to be on schedule to come
online in late 2018.
Draper Aden Associates has been working on both the
Mountain Valley and Atlantic Coast pipelines. "We've been
providing geological surveys, water quality studies and assistance
with environmental permitting," says Principal/Executive Vice
President Michael Lawless. "Now that we're getting to the end of
permitting, the opportunities move into the construction phase,
and then after that, to the distribution lines off these pipelines."
The 350-mile Mariner East 2 Pipeline will carry 275,000
barrels a day of natural gas liquids (NGL) from the Pittsburgh
area to Marcus Hook on the Delaware River, just south of
Philadelphia. From there, the NGL will be transported to other
regions or exported, but there are also nascent plans to create an
East Coast center for the transmission, storage and industrial use
of natural gas.
"We're working on environmental aspects of what's being
called the Philadelphia Energy Hub," says O'Hara. "We're
working on the restoration of brownfields to accommodate the
expansion of production and staging materials produced from
NGLs."
Merely the prospect of these and other pipelines coming online
and broadening transmission from the Marcellus/Utica basin has
narrowed the regional pricing difference by about 50 percent over
the past year.
COMPETING WITH MONT BELVIEU

Rather than just provide natural gas to other regions over the
next few decades, the Appalachian states are working together to
create the nation's second major petrochemical manufacturing
hub. However, they face significant challenges.
"It's a chicken-or-egg situation," says Clay Riley, vice president
of business development at The Thrasher Group. "There's not a
huge base of industrial consumers for natural gas in the region
right now. It would be advantageous for them to come, but they
want to see growth before they do."

The U.S. Energy
Information
Agency
forecasts that
Marcellus/Utica
will produce
more than
40 Bcf/d
by 2040,
over half of total
U.S. shale gas
production

Gerry Donohue is ACEC's senior communications writer. He can be
reached at gdonohue@acec.org.

NOVEMBER / DECEMBER 2017

ENGINEERING INC.

7



Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Engineering Inc - November/December 2017

Engineering Inc - November/december 2017
Contents
Standing Up to Mother Nature
Fall Conference
P3s to the Rescue
Young Professionals of the Year
Self-Sustainability
Navigating the Marketplace
Creating Meaningful Connections
From Acec to You
Market Watch
Legislative Action
Guest Column
Mergers and Acquisitions
Members in the News
Florida M.o. Adopts Powerful Acec Brand
Business Insights
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Intro
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Engineering Inc - November/december 2017
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Cover2
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Contents
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 2
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 3
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - From Acec to You
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 5
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Market Watch
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 7
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Legislative Action
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 9
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Fall Conference
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 11
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 12
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 13
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Standing Up to Mother Nature
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 15
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 16
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 17
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 18
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 19
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 20
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 21
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - P3s to the Rescue
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 23
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 24
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 25
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 26
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Young Professionals of the Year
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 28
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Self-Sustainability
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 30
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 31
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 32
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 33
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Navigating the Marketplace
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 35
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 36
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 37
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Creating Meaningful Connections
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 39
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 40
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 41
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Guest Column
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 43
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Mergers and Acquisitions
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 45
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 46
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 47
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Members in the News
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 49
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Florida M.o. Adopts Powerful Acec Brand
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - 51
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Business Insights
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Cover3
Engineering Inc - November/December 2017 - Cover4
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