Journal of Healthcare Management - May/June 2014 - (Page 220)
J o u r n al
of
H ealt H care M anage Ment 59:3 M ay /J une 2014
major employer's adoption. Starting
January 1, 2013, Wal-Mart's employees
gained access to procedures in six
centers of excellence across the United
States. It joined an increasing number of
U.S. corporations, such as Boeing,
PepsiCo, and Lowe's, that allow their
employees to undergo some procedures
away from home, with no copays or
deductibles (Stagg Elliott, 2012). This
system, known as intrabound MT,
provides an alternative to individuals
and organizations wary of obtaining
healthcare abroad. Ultimately, it may
persuade employers to seek more
information about the viability of
outbound MT for their employees and
disseminate it through organizational
communication channels.
MT options are still a novelty in
EBC, but several factors in this study
signal its continued growth. Obvious,
external organizational characteristics-
age, size, location, and insurance
funding-did not differentiate between
adopters and nonadopters of MT
options. The commercial market for MT
is thus not an easily identifiable niche,
but rather a broad entity. The distinguishing characteristics were more
subtle; they involved organizational
culture and internal qualities: global
mind-set and partnerships, openness to
change and the flexibility it engenders,
and the HR function's power. The trends
toward greater globalization, exposure
to new concepts, and coverage expansion are unlikely to reverse course. These
conditions suggest, at the very least, a
broadened consideration of alternative
healthcare options in the near future.
Overall, the acceptable quality
combined with cost savings produce a
high-value healthcare experience that
cannot be ignored by U.S. healthcare
managers. The implications are straightforward: They must achieve superior
value through superior operations
management, and they must forgo
trade-offs between effectiveness and
efficiency in order to be competitive
with MT options. Traditionally, the rifts
between clinicians and administrators
have stemmed from these perceived
trade-offs. Clinicians historically have
believed that administrators only care
about efficiency at the expense of
effectiveness, and vice versa for administrators. Thus, whether they are trained in
Lean and Six Sigma methodologies or
react to the pressure of the ACA's threats
of penalties for poor quality and/or high
costs, administrators now often try to
communicate their simultaneous
pursuit of effective and efficient
operations.
What may get lost in their message
and approach, however, is that effectiveness must precede efficiency. In manufacturing, ample evidence suggests that
world-class organizations reached their
competitive status by establishing
quality as the necessary foundation for
other capabilities to develop (e.g.,
Nakane, 1986), not the other way
around. Indeed, cost reduction programs may strip an organization of the
quality resources necessary to run
effective operations and drive overall
costs down.
The sample used in the study came
from an online research panel. The
representativeness of panels has sometimes been questioned. However, the
nature of our research required that
we target HR professionals with
220
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Journal of Healthcare Management - May/June 2014
Journal of Healthcare Management - May/June 2014
Contents
Interview With Christopher D. Van Gorder, FACHE, President and CEO of Scripps Health
Successful Strategic Planning for a Reformed Delivery System
You, Inc.
Assessing the Feasibility of a Virtual Tumor Board Program: A Case Study
Physician Clinical Alignment and Integration: A Community–Academic Hospital Approach
Employer-Based Coverage and Medical Travel Options: Lessons for Healthcare Managers
Composite Model for Profiling Physicians Across Domains of Care
Journal of Healthcare Management - May/June 2014
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