The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 44, No. 2 - 38

Katherine B . Boone

levels of motivation. All the assumptions were
met for hierarchical regression.

is the statistic standard for interpretation
p < .001 as the criterion for testing significance of Box's M. Box's M was equal to 73.324
and was not significant at F(42, 1307.027) =
1.065, p = 0.361. The MANOVA was not significant on type of residential community at
Wilk's Lambda = .911, F(12, 242) = 0.956,
p = 0.491; semesters in the RA position at
Wilk's Lambda = .883, F(18, 342.75) = .858,
p = 0.631; class standing of population RA is
serving at Wilk's Lambda = .948, F(6, 121) =
1.099, p = .367; number of students the RA
is serving on floor/wing at Wilk's Lambda =
.875, F(12, 242) = 1.397, p = .168; and type
of institution at Wilk's Lambda = .910,
F(18, 342.75) = .643, p = .865.

The first block produced a coefficient of determination that was 0.007, F(2, 220) = .798,
p = .451, and the second block produced a
coefficient of determination that was 0.021,
F(4, 218) = 1.185, p = .318. Neither model was
statistically significant. Neither model explained a significant amount of variance in
motivation.
Table 4 provides multiple correlation coefficient (R), R², adj.R², and standard error for
each model. The R² change shows how much
R² changed (first from zero to model 1, then
from model 1 to model 2). Then F statistics with
degrees of freedom and associated p-values are
given for each change in R² to determine if the
change was significantly different from zero.
The table shows that, for this example, most
of the influence is held by the predictors. It is

Predictors of Motivation
Hierarchical block regressions were utilized to
examine certain demographic and work environment characteristics as predictors of high

Table 4
ANOVA Table
Sum of
squares

df

Mean
square

F

208.205

2

104.103

.798

.451a

Residual

28689.786

220

130.408

Total

28897.991

222

614.915

4

153.729

1.185

.318b

Residual

28283.076

218

129.739

Total

28897.991

222

Model
1

Regression

2

a
b

38

Regression

Sig.

Predictors: (Constant), Race/Ethnicity, Gender
Predictors: (Constant), Race/Ethnicity, Gender, Type of Housing, Semesters, Type of Institution, Number of Residents,
Class Standing

T h e J o u r n a l o f C o l l e g e a n d U n i v e r s i t y St u d e n t H o u s i n g



The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 44, No. 2

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 44, No. 2

Contents
The Journal of College and University Student Housing - Volume 44, No. 2 - Intro
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