American Oil and Gas Reporter - July 2015 - 112

SpecialReport: Marcellus/Utica Update
Shell says its Gee discovery flowed at
an initial rate of 11.2 MMcf/d and was
drilled to a total measured depth of 14,500
feet with a 3,100-foot lateral, and utilized
13 frac stages. Its second exploratory well,
the Neal, has been on line since February
2014, and had an observed peak flowback
rate of 26.5 MMcf/d, according to Shell.
It was drilled to a total measured depth of
15,500 feet with a 4,200-foot lateral and
utilized 16 fracture stages.
Seneca's exploration well was drilled
on a pad in its DCNR Tract 007 in Tioga
County. The company reported it had a 24hour peak production rate of 22.7 MMcf/d
of natural gas. It was drilled to a true vertical depth of 12,200 feet with a 4,640-foot
lateral, and was completed over 30 stages.
"We are very pleased with the initial
production results from our first Utica
Shale well in Tioga County," states National Fuel President and CEO Ronald J.
Tanski in the company's March 5 announcement. "This well, along with wells
drilled by other operators in the area, have
derisked the Utica potential of our 10,000
acres on DCNR Tract 007. We estimate
resource potential on this tract alone of approximately 1 trillion cubic feet."
Rob Boulware, manager of stakeholder relations, says that as of June, Seneca
had 90 wells producing from the Marcellus in Tioga County. He says the company has more than 800,000 net acres in
Pennsylvania, giving it the second largest
position in the Marcellus Shale. Seneca has
325 active horizontal wells in the state.

The biggest challenge to developing the
Utica, according to Boulware, is pipeline
take-away capacity. "The natural gas industry is suffering from its own success," he poses. "Pennsylvania's abundant
supply of natural gas and the lack of
pipeline capacity to reach population
centers have combined to suppress prices,
and this area is one of the most constrained. When you add the uncertain political and regulatory climate, the result is
a slowdown in drilling."
Success Story

One of the Marcellus/Utica success stories is Rice Energy, which was started in
2008 with only three employees-brothers
Derek, Dan and Toby Rice-and now has
320 employees.
Rice Energy has more than 82,000 net
Marcellus acres in Washington and Greene
counties in southwestern Pennsylvania,
and nearly 54,000 net acres in the Utica
in Belmont County, Oh., according to Dan
Rice.
Derek Rice, vice president of exploration for the company, marvels at the potential of the Utica. "The rock properties
are some of the best we have seen," he declares. "It is superior to most areas of the
Marcellus. The shale is extremely brittle
with high porosity. It is overpressured at
9,500 feet, and is producing some monster
wells."
He says Rice Energy's 120 producing
wells in the Marcellus typically have
7,000-foot laterals and EURs of 14 Bcf.

Rice Energy, which was started in 2008 with three employees-brothers Derek, Dan and
Toby Rice, has 320 employees today. The company has more than 82,000 net Marcellus
acres in Washington and Greene counties, Pa., and 54,000 net acres in the Utica Shale
in Belmont County, Oh.

112 THE AMERICAN OIL & GAS REPORTER

Most of its Marcellus wells are dry gas.
Rice has 10 Utica wells producing in
Ohio, Derek Rice adds.
"The first (Utica) well has been on line
for only a year," he relates, "so we still are
collecting data. It tested at 42 MMcfe/d.
We choked it back to 14 MMcfe/d-15
MMcfe/d, and it still is making 15 MMcfe/d-16 MMcfe/d. Choking back allows
you to manage production a lot better."
He says Rice Energy has extended its
lateral lengths from 8,000 to 12,000 feet,
while the basin average is 7,000 feet. The
company is employing 200-foot stage
lengths, meaning it is using as many 60
fracture stages per lateral, with no operational issues.
"We are limited by the shape of our
parcels," he adds. "We will drill as long
a lateral as the lease will let us."
Toby Rice says the company has confidence in the consistency of both the Marcellus and Utica in the three counties in
which Rice Energy is operating. "The
shale doesn't change much in a 10- to 20mile radius," he says. "That sets the stage
for some fantastic rates."
Focus On The Utica

Denver-based PDC Energy sold its
Marcellus assets in West Virginia in October 2014 to focus on its Wattenberg position in Colorado and Utica position in
Ohio.
"We made tremendous technical advancements (in West Virginia) with 7 Bcf9 Bcf wells," claims PDC President and
CEO Bart Brookman. "But the returns still
were not going to compete with the Wattenberg (the company's Niobrara play in
Colorado). However, we continue to believe the Utica will compete with the Wattenberg in time."
Vice President of Operations Scott
Reasoner points out PDC Energy's position is in the condensate and wet gas windows of the Utica play in Guernsey,
Washington and Noble counties, Oh. He
says EURs average 680,000 barrels of oil
equivalent in the condensate window and
are 74 percent liquids. In the wet gas window, EURs average 1.2 million barrels of
oil equivalent and are 54 percent liquid and
46 percent dry gas.
"Our early development started with
4,000-foot laterals," he states. "Current operating practice is approximately 6,000
feet, and we have plans for laterals up to
7,500 feet."



American Oil and Gas Reporter - July 2015

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of American Oil and Gas Reporter - July 2015

Contents
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