Conformity Magazine - October 2007 - (Page 25)

In the implementation of the CCC system, CNCA is responsible for authorizing the CCC certification bodies and test laboratories. It is also responsible for issuing the CCC Mark’s related rules and the product lists requiring CCC certification. CNCA has authorized 9 CCC certification bodies, such as China Quality Certification Center (CQC), China Certification Center for Electromagnetic Compatibility (CEMC), and more than 100 test labs throughout China for CCC tests. Each CCC certification body is only authorized for some product categories and is responsible for only those products. Today, the CCC Mark program covers 163 products divided into 22 categories, including household appliances, motor vehicles, medical devices, information technology equipment, and others. Taking the First Step When U.S. companies are considering marketing their products in China, the first thing to determine is if the product is listed as having CCC requirements. Many categories that CNCA published are explained with specific products identified. Product categories that require CCC certification are listed in Table 1; however, a more detailed list can be found at www.conformity.com/1041. In some instances, products that are not specifically identified leave options for companies planning to market goods in China. One option is to use the CNCA Announcement 60, which lists HS codes or product tariff codes. This is a very detailed list with detailed descriptions. For those companies that may not have experience with HS codes, the U.S. Census Bureau can provide assistance in this area. In many cases, component parts that go into products and devices must also carry the CCC Mark. Additionally, some spare parts and replacement parts may also fall under the CCC guidelines. Companies do have the ability to apply for an exemption in these cases, provided the correct procedures are followed and proper approvals are issued. Once a company has determined what categories the products fall under, they then determine which mandatory standards are needed for certification. The GB series and industrial standards, which are similar to the IEC standards, are used for CCC certification. The Application Process Companies need to formally apply for the approval to market products in China. There are a number of options for this application. Some companies have an established distribution network in China, and the distributor can handle the application process. Other companies apply themselves, which can be a daunting process. You may wish to opt for assistance from an experienced agent. In many cases these agents are located in the U.S. and have knowledge, expertise, and experience in the application process. They can coordinate all aspects of the compliance process. [3] The application process requires the submission of a formal application and additional supporting documentation. The supporting documentation includes a user’s guide or operating manual, a critical component list both for safety and EMC, a marking label, and other specific information related to the operation, handling, storage, and intended use of the product to be certified. Upon approval of the application, the product will be required to be formally tested at a CNCA-designated testing laboratory in China. Chinese labs do not offer mitigation and problemsolving as a rule, and product failures often delay the approval process by several months. Therefore, it is recommended that a product be fully tested and approved under a CB and EMC certification process before being sent to China for type approval. Figures 1 and 2 show primary safety and EMC tests being performed before the product is sent to China. Marking and Factory Inspection Once the product is tested, the results are reviewed and evaluated by CQC, CEMC or another certification body. If compliant, the CCC certificate will be issued, after which the manufacturer must apply to use the CCC Mark on their product. october 2007 conformity 25 http://www.conformity.com/1041 http://www.dlsemc.com http://www.dlsemc.com

Table of Contents Feed for the Digital Edition of Conformity Magazine - October 2007

Contents Editor’s Note Commission Proposes Changes for 57-64 GHz Spectrum Rules FCC Continues Actions Against Jamming Device Distributors Radio Operator Fined for Failing to Make Equipment Available for Inspection Commission Fines Unsolicited Fax Advertisers Firm Offering Quality Standards Training Also Fined Breaking New Ground with Lithium-Battery Generic Requirements for Use in Telecommunications Facilities ESD Open Forum EMC UK 2007 Conference Set Staying Abreast of U.S. E-Waste Legislation EU Commission Establishes RFID Expert Group Update on China's CCC Compliance Program System Level ESD Testing: The Waveforms An Alternative Approach to Surge Suppression Testing Equipment Buyer's Guide EU Scientific Committee Releases Updated Data on EMF Risks Updated Standards List For The EU’s EMC Directive Updated Standards List For The EU’s Directives on Measuring Instruments Call for Presentations for 2008 International ESD Workshop Announced CPSC Actions In The News IEC Standards Update Product Reviews UL Standards Update New Products From Our “You Can’t Make This Stuff Up” Department Looking Back: Items from Past Issues of Conformity Upcoming Events Advertisers

Conformity Magazine - October 2007

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