IEEE Circuits and Systems Magazine - Q3 2018 - 6

Towards a Continuous
Non-Invasive Cuffless
Blood Pressure Monitoring
System Using PPG:
Systems and Circuits Review
Guoxing Wang, Mohamed Atef, and Yong Lian

Abstract
This paper presents an overview of the cuffless, continuous time,
non-invasive blood pressure measuring devices (cNIBP) based on
photoplethysmography (PPG). The cNIBP fundamental challenges,
Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/MCAS.2018.2849261
Date of publication: 15 August 2018

6

IEEE CIrCUITs AND sYsTEMs MAGAzINE

such as motion artifacts (MAs), noise, low PPG signal amplitude
with large DC components, and possible solutions are discussed.
Techniques and circuits for MAs reduction, DC photocurrent cancellation, and sensitivity improvements are presented. To enhance
the BP system performance, both the optimization of the integrated
PPG receiver design and the reduction of the LED driver power
consumption are introduced. Useful design considerations are proposed for designers to improve the PPG-based BP system accuracy.

1531-636X/18©2018IEEE

ThIrD qUArTEr 2018

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