Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - (Page 1) Volume 18, Number 3; Fall 2007 About our cover: Abandoned in the wake of Hurricane Katrina, and now threatened with demolition, New Orleans’ Charity Hospital retains an art deco grandeur. The elaborate grille above the main entrance was designed by sculptor Enrique Alferez. photograph by Cheryl Gerber 10 Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital by Robert D. Leighninger, Jr. Founded in 1735 at the bequest of a French colonial seaman, the Charity Hospital system tended to the indigent sick of New Orleans for more than 270 years before Hurricane Katrina dealt the care facility a potentially fatal blow. Page 16 24 Making Groceries:Orleans Markets A History of New by Sally K. Reeves Prior to the advent of refrigeration, the sale of perishable goods in New Orleans was strictly limited to governmentlicensed markets that greatly added to the city’s coffers. New Orleans’ Faubourg 36 Rooted in Tradition Tremé: by Keith Weldon Medley One of the oldest neighborhoods in New Orleans boasts a long history of accomplishments from free people of color and their Creole descendants. Page 30 50 Chinatown New Orleans 60 A Question of Secession by Richard Campanella Unique in much of the urban South, New Orleans’ Central Business District once contained an exotic enclave of the Far East. Copyright 2007 Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities, Inc., an independent, non-profit, tax-exempt organization, all rights reserved. ISSN 1082-4553 LOUISIANA CULTURAL VISTAS is published quarterly: Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter, by the Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities, Inc., a nonprofit 501(c)(3) Louisiana corporation, 938 Lafayette Street, Suite 300, New Orleans, LA 70113-1027; (504) 523-4352; toll-free in-state 1(800) 909-7990. Annual subscription is $16. Single copy back issues, if available, are $5. A one year, four-issue subscription is included in annual Endowment memberships; minimum $35. For subscriptions outside the U.S., shipping and handling charges will be added. e-mail: lahum@leh.org The Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities is supported by a major grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. The Board of Directors has determined that the publication of this periodical is necessary in the transaction of the public business required of the Endowment. Views expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinion or policy of the Endowment board or staff. Query the Editor prior to sending manuscripts. Page 51 by Gary D. Joiner Of all the Southern states, Louisiana had the most to lose by joining the Confederacy. 74 The Unnatural History of Cypress Parish 80 Terra Incognita fiction by Elise Blackwell; photographs by Richard Sexton Set in southern Louisiana in the weeks preceding the great flood of 1927, an excerpt from a new novel depicts a place and way of life about to be forever changed. photo essay by Richard Sexton Photographer Richard Sexton captures the constantly changing environment of the Gulf Coast. Page 84 2 3 4 20 48 49 58 68 70 92 94 96 Friends & Letters Editor’s Column Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities Historic New Orleans Collection Jazz Notes (music history by Bruce Raeburn, Ph.D.) Louisiana Association of Museums Louisiana Foodways (by Jessica Harris, Ph.D.) Louisiana Architecture (by Karen Kingsley, Ph.D.) Louisiana State Museum Bookstand (book review by Thomas Uskali) Sound Advice (music reviews by Ben Sandmel) Forum (guest commentary by John Quirk) Fall 2007/LOUISIANA ENDOWMENT FOR THE HUMANITIES 1 http://www.leh.org
Table of Contents Feed for the Digital Edition of Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 Contents Friends & Letters Editor’s Column Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital Historic New Orleans Collection Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition Jazz Notes Louisiana Association of Museums Chinatown New Orleans Louisiana Foodways A Question of Secession Louisiana Architecture Louisiana State Museum The Unnatural History of Cypress Parish Terra Incognita Bookstand Sound Advice Forum Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - (Page Cover1) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - (Page Cover2) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Contents (Page 1) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Friends & Letters (Page 2) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Editor’s Column (Page 3) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities (Page 4) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities (Page 5) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities (Page 6) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities (Page 7) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities (Page 8) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities (Page 9) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital (Page 10) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital (Page 11) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital (Page 12) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital (Page 13) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital (Page 14) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital (Page 15) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital (Page 16) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital (Page 17) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital (Page 18) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Big Charity: A History of New Orleans’ Public Hospital (Page 19) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Historic New Orleans Collection (Page 20) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Historic New Orleans Collection (Page 21) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Historic New Orleans Collection (Page 22) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Historic New Orleans Collection (Page 23) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 24) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 25) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 26) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 27) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 28) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 29) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 30) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 31) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 32) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 33) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 34) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Making Groceries: A History of New Orleans Markets (Page 35) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 36) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 37) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 38) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 39) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 40) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 41) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 42) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 43) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 44) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 45) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 46) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - New Orleans’ Faubourg Tremé: Rooted in Tradition (Page 47) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Jazz Notes (Page 48) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana Association of Museums (Page 49) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Chinatown New Orleans (Page 50) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Chinatown New Orleans (Page 51) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Chinatown New Orleans (Page 52) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Chinatown New Orleans (Page 53) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Chinatown New Orleans (Page 54) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Chinatown New Orleans (Page 55) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Chinatown New Orleans (Page 56) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Chinatown New Orleans (Page 57) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana Foodways (Page 58) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana Foodways (Page 59) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - A Question of Secession (Page 60) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - A Question of Secession (Page 61) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - A Question of Secession (Page 62) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - A Question of Secession (Page 63) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - A Question of Secession (Page 64) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - A Question of Secession (Page 65) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - A Question of Secession (Page 66) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - A Question of Secession (Page 67) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana Architecture (Page 68) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana Architecture (Page 69) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana State Museum (Page 70) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana State Museum (Page 71) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana State Museum (Page 72) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Louisiana State Museum (Page 73) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - The Unnatural History of Cypress Parish (Page 74) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - The Unnatural History of Cypress Parish (Page 75) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - The Unnatural History of Cypress Parish (Page 76) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - The Unnatural History of Cypress Parish (Page 77) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - The Unnatural History of Cypress Parish (Page 78) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - The Unnatural History of Cypress Parish (Page 79) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 80) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 81) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 82) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 83) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 84) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 85) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 86) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 87) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 88) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 89) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 90) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Terra Incognita (Page 91) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Bookstand (Page 92) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Bookstand (Page 93) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Sound Advice (Page 94) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Sound Advice (Page 95) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Forum (Page 96) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Forum (Page Cover3) Louisiana Cultural Vistas - Fall 2007 - Forum (Page Cover4)
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