Psychiatry - November 2008 - (Page 37) [PSYCHOTHERAPY ROUNDS] SERIES EDITOR: PAULETTE M. GILLIG, MD, PhD Professor of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio. Biracial Identity Development and Recommendations in Therapy by RAUSHANAH HUD-ALEEM, DO, and JACQUELINE COUNTRYMAN, MD From the Department of Psychiatry, Boonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio Psychiatry (Edgemont) 2008;5(11):37–44 ABSTRACT Identity development is an important area with which therapists who work with children should be familiar. The number of biracial children in the United States is increasing, and although this may not be the reason that a child presents for therapy, it is an area that often should be explored. This article will review the similarities and differences between Black and White racial identity development in the United States and address special challenges for the biracial child. Recommendations for treatment in therapy are reviewed. INTRODUCTION The 2000 census showed that there are more than 4.5 million married and unmarried couples in the United States of whom the two members were from differing racial or ethnic groups. In the last census, 6.8 million people or 2.4 percent of the US population endorsed two racial categories. Of these 6.8 million people, 42 percent of them were under the age of 18.1 The number of multiracial children in the US is rapidly increasing in comparison to previous census data. Identity development and specifically biracial identity development is an important area. Even if biracial issues are not the main focus of the therapy, the biracial child may benefit from exploring this area and having some intervention, if needed. EDITOR’S NOTE: All cases presented in the series “Psychotherapy Rounds” are composites constructed to illustrate teaching and learning points and are not meant to represent actual persons in treatment. ADDRESS CORRESPONDENCE TO: Raushanah Hud-Aleem, DO, Wright State University, Department of Psychiatry, Elizabeth Place, 627 Edwin C Moses Blvd., Dayton OH 45408; Phone: (937) 223-8840; Fax: (937) 223-0758; E-mail: raushanah.hud-aleem@wright.edu KEY WORDS: biracial, identity development, therapy interventions [NOVEMBER] Psychiatry 2008 37
Table of Contents Feed for the Digital Edition of Psychiatry - November 2008 Psychiatry - November 2008 Editor's Message Editorial Advisory Board Contents PsychRx Letters to the Editor Measuring Adverse Events in Psychiatry Nonsuicidal Self Injury in Adolescents Relative Tolerability of Alzheimer's Disease Treatments Biracial Identity Development and Recommendations in Therapy Depression and Cardiovascular Disease: Just an Urban Legend? Three Risk Management Basics Journal Watch Classified Advertising Information for Authors Psychiatry - November 2008 Psychiatry - November 2008 - Psychiatry - November 2008 (Page Cover1) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Psychiatry - November 2008 (Page Cover2) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Psychiatry - November 2008 (Page 3) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Psychiatry - November 2008 (Page 4) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Psychiatry - November 2008 (Page 5) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Psychiatry - November 2008 (Page 6) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Psychiatry - November 2008 (Page 7) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Editor's Message (Page 8) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Editor's Message (Page 9) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Editorial Advisory Board (Page 10) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Editorial Advisory Board (Page 11) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Contents (Page 12) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Contents (Page 13) Psychiatry - November 2008 - PsychRx (Page 14) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Letters to the Editor (Page 15) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Letters to the Editor (Page 16) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Measuring Adverse Events in Psychiatry (Page 17) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Measuring Adverse Events in Psychiatry (Page 18) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Measuring Adverse Events in Psychiatry (Page 19) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Nonsuicidal Self Injury in Adolescents (Page 20) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Nonsuicidal Self Injury in Adolescents (Page 21) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Nonsuicidal Self Injury in Adolescents (Page 22) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Nonsuicidal Self Injury in Adolescents (Page 23) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Nonsuicidal Self Injury in Adolescents (Page 24) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Nonsuicidal Self Injury in Adolescents (Page 25) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Nonsuicidal Self Injury in Adolescents (Page 26) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Relative Tolerability of Alzheimer's Disease Treatments (Page 27) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Relative Tolerability of Alzheimer's Disease Treatments (Page 28) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Relative Tolerability of Alzheimer's Disease Treatments (Page 29) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Relative Tolerability of Alzheimer's Disease Treatments (Page 30) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Relative Tolerability of Alzheimer's Disease Treatments (Page 31) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Relative Tolerability of Alzheimer's Disease Treatments (Page 32) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Relative Tolerability of Alzheimer's Disease Treatments (Page 33) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Relative Tolerability of Alzheimer's Disease Treatments (Page 34) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Relative Tolerability of Alzheimer's Disease Treatments (Page 35) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Relative Tolerability of Alzheimer's Disease Treatments (Page 36) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Biracial Identity Development and Recommendations in Therapy (Page 37) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Biracial Identity Development and Recommendations in Therapy (Page 38) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Biracial Identity Development and Recommendations in Therapy (Page 39) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Biracial Identity Development and Recommendations in Therapy (Page 40) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Biracial Identity Development and Recommendations in Therapy (Page 41) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Biracial Identity Development and Recommendations in Therapy (Page 42) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Biracial Identity Development and Recommendations in Therapy (Page 43) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Biracial Identity Development and Recommendations in Therapy (Page 44) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Depression and Cardiovascular Disease: Just an Urban Legend? (Page 45) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Depression and Cardiovascular Disease: Just an Urban Legend? (Page 46) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Depression and Cardiovascular Disease: Just an Urban Legend? (Page 47) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Depression and Cardiovascular Disease: Just an Urban Legend? (Page 48) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Three Risk Management Basics (Page 49) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Three Risk Management Basics (Page 50) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Three Risk Management Basics (Page 51) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Journal Watch (Page 52) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Journal Watch (Page 53) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Journal Watch (Page 54) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Classified Advertising (Page 55) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Information for Authors (Page 56) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Information for Authors (Page 57) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Information for Authors (Page 58) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Information for Authors (Page Cover3) Psychiatry - November 2008 - Information for Authors (Page Cover4)
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