Living Well - Summer 2015 - Beaufort - (Page 21)

Hope for tHe future 1950s Antipsychotic drugs were introduced. As a group, they're known as "tricyclics" because of their three-ring chemical structure. While effective at treating depression, they are of little use in cases of schizophrenia. Late 1980s and 1990s The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved Prozac, the first selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Zoloft and Paxil, also SSRIs, were introduced several years later. The medications are now widely used to treat depression, obsessivecompulsive disorder and other conditions. 2013 PHOTOS BY THINKSTOCK; BARACK OBAMA PHOTO BY GETTY/POOL President Barack Obama announced the BRAIN (Brain Research through Advancing Innovative Neurotechnologies) Initiative, a $100 million scientific endeavor to better understand the brain and find new ways to treat a wide range of brain-related disorders. VIDEO See How the Brain Works The National Institute for Mental Health offers Brain Basics, which explains how the brain works and the impact of mental illness. Watch the Brain Basics video at nimh.nih.gov/ brainbasics/index.html. Although the history of mental health treatment has plenty of dark moments, there's cause for optimism, too. "There was a time when people thought people were possessed," says BMH psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner James Benn. "We've come a long way from that." Research has brought about improved medication and a better understanding of the benefits of psychotherapy (mental health counseling). Still, many people worry about the stigma associated with mental health disorders. Benn notes that our culture struggles with differences- viewing them as something to be ashamed of. This can make it difficult for people to speak up and get treatment. "Where I see stigma play out most as a therapist ... is how hard people are on themselves about symptoms that are not their fault," he adds. He suggests looking for opportunities to empathize. "We all know somebody who's important to us who has one of these disorders," Benn says, noting that we should ask ourselves, How would I want this person I care about to be able to receive services? When we do that, he says, we can be more optimistic about the future of treatment. SUMME R 2015 21 http://nimh.nih.gov/brainbasics/index.html

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Living Well - Summer 2015 - Beaufort

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Living Well - Summer 2015 - Beaufort - Contents (Page 1)
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