Morningstar Advisor - October/November 2013 - (Page 66)
Gray Matters
Exhibit 6 Worst-Case Return by Age
Average Equity Allocation
Glide Path
Total Glide Path
(%)
Probability of $0 Balance at Age
Pre-Retirement
(%)
Post-Retirement
(%)
55
(%)
65
(%)
75
(%)
85
(%)
95
(%)
Industry Glide Paths
All
59.7
76.6
35.2
–12.1
–9.5
–8.3
–7.5
–7.5
Through
61.3
79.1
35.2
–12.7
–10.2
–8.4
–7.3
–7.3
To
57.9
73.7
35.0
–11.4
–8.6
–7.9
–7.9
–7.9
0.614
0.808
0.335
–13.2
–10.6
–7.3
–7.3
–7.3
0.57
0.756
0.302
–12.3
–9.9
–8.2
–6.5
–6.5
0.633
0.812
0.376
–13.4
–10.8
–8.7
–7.7
–7.7
American Century
0.605
0.705
0.462
–11.2
–9.7
–9.3
–9.3
–9.3
BlackRock
0.611
0.771
0.382
–11.9
–9.2
–8.2
–8.2
–8.2
Through Glide Paths
Vanguard
Fidelity
T. Rowe Price
To Glide Paths
Data as of Dec. 31, 2012
Exhibit 7 Expected Range of Savings Balances for 65-Year-Olds
in Selected Series’ Glide Paths
Saving Balance ($Mil)
5th Percentile
25th–50th Percentile
51st–75th Percentile
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
All Series
To Series
Data as of Dec. 31, 2012
Through Series
95th Percentile
the industry’s largest target-date series with
“to” glide paths. Exhibit 4 depicts each
of these series’ glide paths, along with the
industry average of all glide paths
for comparison.
The results in Exhibit 5 largely mirror the
industry glide-path results: More equities
generally correspond with a lower probability
of outliving savings, particularly in the
more advanced years. T. Rowe Price, for
example, has a notably higher allocation to
equities compared with Fidelity. At age 85,
investors in the former have a 22.7% chance of
depleting their savings, while investors
in the latter have a 24.2% chance of doing so.
The difference is small, but it is stable. Similar
to results for the industry glide paths, the
relationship widens over time. At age 95,
38.2% of T. Rowe Price target-date investors
have used all of their savings, while 43%
of Fidelity investors have done the same—an
almost five-percentage-point difference.
When that higher equity allocation occurs
seems to matter, too. For example, American
Century and BlackRock have similar
overall equity allocations throughout the entire
glide path, with both having roughly 60%
average allocations to equities across their
entire glide paths. However, American Century
has markedly less in stocks than BlackRock in
the preretirement year (70.5% versus 77.1%),
and that relationship switches in the postretirement years (46.2% versus 38.2%). Both
target-date series have similar outcomes
when investors reach age 85, with a little less
than a fourth of investors reaching a $0
balance. The higher equity allocation in
retirement appears to give retirees a small but
stable edge in maintaining a positive savings
balance as they age; in this case, 41.9%
of American Century investors have exhausted
their savings by age 95, while 43.2% of
BlackRock investors have done so.
The table and the results also serve as a
reminder that the “to” versus “through”
distinction is somewhat arbitrary. While the
66 Morningstar Advisor October/November 2013
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Morningstar Advisor - October/November 2013
Morningstar Advisor - October/November 2013
Contents
Contributors
Letter From the Editor
How to Make Social Media Work for You
Do Mutual Funds Still Have a Role?
More Personal Than Finance
How to Handle Your TIPS Positions
A Real Estate Veteran Starts From Scratch
Investments á la Carte
Investment Briefs
When to Say No
Take a Guarded Approach to Homebuilders
Fund Distribution Has Been Turned on Its Head. Now What?
Winning the Distribution Battle
Active ETFs Wait for Their Heyday
A Fund Firm Defies Indexing Trend
Piloting New Channels
A Good Fit
The Predictive Power of Fair Value Estimates
Does Being Prudent Pay Off?
Utilizing Utilities’ Total Return
Stuck in the Middle Is Not a Bad Place to Be
Our Favorite Mutual Funds
50 Most-Popular Equity ETFs
Undervalued Stocks With Wide Moats
The Good Guys Win
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