AV Technology - November/December 2008 - (Page 20) avantage education by Steve Cunningham SURVIVING BUDGET CUTS Techniques for Doing Well With Less The economic news continues to be grim for many sectors of the US economy, and the academic sector has not been spared the pain felt by others. Enrollment is off or capped, the value of endowments is shrinking, budgets are being cut, projects are being postponed, and employees are being furloughed. Those more fortunate are seeing hiring freezes, and while there may be no employee layoffs, contracts with outside contractors and consultants are being curtailed. Some capital construction projects are on hold, while others are being scaled back. For many instructors there will be fewer teaching assistants, and staff who leave may not be replaced for require a great deal of raw CPU power and memory to run properly. Digidesign’s Pro Tools, Adobe Dreamweaver and Photoshop, and Apple’s Final Cut all need fast computers with ample RAM to handle the larger projects we assign today. On the other hand, a computer whose application suite includes little more than Firefox, Outlook, and Microsoft Office requires far less CPU and memory resources. About a year ago our department instituted a pilot program, in conjunction with our small IT department, that recycles older computers out of the lab as newer and more powerful computers are acquired. After all, a twoyear-old iMac with 1.5 gigabytes of RAM that include a computer lab component often need a better-equipped and more powerful laptop than those who do not, since they are developing materials and exercises on the same software applications as exist on the lab computers. When such an instructor is assigned a new laptop, his or her old laptop goes through the same refurbishment process, with a few caveats. General wear and tear on laptops is far higher than on desktop computers, and a few are damaged to the point where they not worth refurbishing. Others may require replacement parts to bring them up to an acceptable condition, including replacing the top or bottom cases if necessary. The LCD screen is the most expensive component of a laptop computer, and the cost of a replacement screen can approach the cost of a new laptop. So in general, only those with screens in good condition are refurbished. The program works well, in part because the number of computers involved is small; perhaps 20-odd computers per year are refurbished and recycled, and there is never more than two or three computers on the test bench at one time. It also works because the cost of refurbishment is well below the cost of outright replacement. To date, no faculty or staff have complained of not receiving a new computer, and many are unaware that their machine is not brand new. As the economy continues to struggle, we will all have to look for ways to do more with less, and to stretch our existing resources wherever possible. While this program does not result in significant savings overall, it does allow us to provide faculty and staff with application-appropriate computing power at a reduced cost, while simultaneously increasing the life cycle of a resource on which we have come to depend. Steve Cunningham is a senior lecturer in technology in the Thornton School, Music Industry Department at USC. He can be reached at voicetalent@mac.com. www.avtechnologyonline.com HOW CAN WE BEST MAXIMIZE THE USEFULNESS OF OUR CURRENT EQUIPMENT OVER A LONGER LIFE CYCLE? EVALUATE EQUIPMENT BASED ON ITS INTENDED USE, RATHER THAN ON ITS ACTUAL AGE. awhile. Given the current economic environment, I’m grateful to be working. Some colleges and universities are attempting to shield their programs by reducing support staff rather than cutting academic programs, but for all of us the situation is still fluid. Meanwhile, we are still being asked to continue to innovate, but perhaps with fewer resources available for the foreseeable future. There will certainly be less new equipment and fewer upgrades of older equipment, and, in many cases, it will be necessary to make do with what we have, over a longer period of time. How then can we best maximize the usefulness of our current equipment over a longer life cycle? The first step is to evaluate equipment based on its intended use, rather than on its actual age. One area to examine that can yield real savings is the process of replacing older computers with newer models. For example, the computers in the music lab are loaded with applications that can 20 | AVTECHNOLOGY | november | december 2008 struggles to run Final Cut will usually handle a PowerPoint presentation just fine. So when faculty or staff request a replacement or additional computer for general office work, they are given one of these former lab machines. Each goes through a rigorous refurbishment process beforehand, which includes reformatting the hard drive and loading the newest operating system, installing the maximum amount of RAM for that model, replacing worn keyboards and mice, and a general physical clean up. They are fully “burned in” and tested for a minimum of 48 hours before they are released for use. This process is handled by IT with a little help from a couple of workstudy students who happen to major in engineering, although much of the process is automated and requires little human intervention. Even the repair and physical clean up process is relatively quick. We have applied the same program to laptops, although on a much smaller scale. Faculty who regularly teach classes that http://www.avtechnologyonline.com
Table of Contents Feed for the Digital Edition of AV Technology - November/December 2008 AV Technology - November/December 2008 Contents Precedent Corporate: Finishing with Style Government: It’s Still About People Education: Surviving Budget Cuts Applying Metrics to AV ROI Selecting Room Scheduling Software Six Things You Need to Know About Webcasting The Way I See It: Becoming an Internet Native Casino Uses AV for Dramatic Impact Just What the Doctor Ordered The Loneliest Help Desk in Town Product Forum Product Spotlight Tech Horizons New Products Ad Index AV MO AV Technology - November/December 2008 AV Technology - November/December 2008 - AV Technology - November/December 2008 (Page Cover1) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - AV Technology - November/December 2008 (Page Cover2) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - AV Technology - November/December 2008 (Page 3) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - AV Technology - November/December 2008 (Page 4) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Contents (Page 5) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Contents (Page 6) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Contents (Page 7) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Contents (Page 8) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Contents (Page 9) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Precedent (Page 10) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Precedent (Page 11) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Precedent (Page 12) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Precedent (Page 13) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Precedent (Page 14) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Precedent (Page 15) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Corporate: Finishing with Style (Page 16) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Corporate: Finishing with Style (Page 17) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Government: It’s Still About People (Page 18) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Government: It’s Still About People (Page 19) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Education: Surviving Budget Cuts (Page 20) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Education: Surviving Budget Cuts (Page 21) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Applying Metrics to AV ROI (Page 22) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Applying Metrics to AV ROI (Page 23) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Applying Metrics to AV ROI (Page 24) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Applying Metrics to AV ROI (Page 25) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Selecting Room Scheduling Software (Page 26) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Selecting Room Scheduling Software (Page 27) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Selecting Room Scheduling Software (Page 28) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Selecting Room Scheduling Software (Page 29) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Selecting Room Scheduling Software (Page 30) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Six Things You Need to Know About Webcasting (Page 31) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Six Things You Need to Know About Webcasting (Page 32) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Six Things You Need to Know About Webcasting (Page 33) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Six Things You Need to Know About Webcasting (Page 34) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - The Way I See It: Becoming an Internet Native (Page 35) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - The Way I See It: Becoming an Internet Native (Page 36) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - The Way I See It: Becoming an Internet Native (Page 37) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Casino Uses AV for Dramatic Impact (Page 38) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Casino Uses AV for Dramatic Impact (Page 39) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - The Loneliest Help Desk in Town (Page 40) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - The Loneliest Help Desk in Town (Page 41) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - The Loneliest Help Desk in Town (Page 42) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - The Loneliest Help Desk in Town (Page 43) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Product Forum (Page 44) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Product Forum (Page 45) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Product Spotlight (Page 46) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Product Spotlight (Page 47) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Tech Horizons (Page 48) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Tech Horizons (Page 49) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - New Products (Page 50) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - New Products (Page 51) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - New Products (Page 52) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - New Products (Page 53) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - New Products (Page 54) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - New Products (Page 55) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - New Products (Page 56) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - Ad Index (Page 57) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - AV MO (Page 58) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - AV MO (Page Cover3) AV Technology - November/December 2008 - AV MO (Page Cover4)
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