EQ Magazine - July 2008 - (Page 34) VOCAL CORDS TURNING DREARY VOCALS INTO POP STAR PERFORMANCES, PART I Fig. 1. Evans’ pitch-correction map in Melodyne. The demo track is the yellow blobs, the lead vocal is the red blobs, and the correct pitch is shown in the blue silhouettes. by Devine Evans In a perfect world, every vocal session would have a singer as amazing as Beyoncé, as diverse as Fergie, and as passionate as Mary J. Blige. On the other hand, how could audio engineers truly master their craft if they were only working with singers on those levels? After all, it doesn’t take a genius to make a great singer sound good. So I would like to pay tribute—and say “thank you”—to all of the non-Beyoncés who have helped me develop my vocalrecording techniques. Now, I’d like to share some of these hard-learned applications with EQ readers. This month, we’ll deal solely with lead vocals. Next month, we’ll tackle recording background vocals, harmonies, and a few tricks. PREPARATION Well, okay, we’re going a little backwards here, because I typically do my lead vocal sessions after all the background vocals are recorded, edited, and processed. I feel this gives my future pop star a more exciting and energetic feeling about their song, because the arrangement is really coming alive. But, as I said, we’ll delve into those sessions next issue. Before I allow my vocalist to begin recording lead vocals, I have my demo singer set the pace by giving me one perfect lead-vocal track with all the feeling, timing, and spot-on pitch I want. Not only will I use this as a guide for our performer to follow, but I will also use it in the editing process as a template for my lead vocal. COMPING IN LOGIC As the caliber of singer we are discussing is not likely to give me a breathtaking first take on our lead vocal track, comping is the only option. There are many ways to accomplish the task of creating a perfect composite vocal from four or five less-than-perfect takes, but thanks to the revolutionary design of Apple Logic 8, I now use it to record all of my lead vocals. Logic makes the process of creating a composite vocal painless. With my future pop star in the booth, my audio track armed, mic preamp set, and monitoring volume low, all I have to do is record take after take. With Logic, there is never a situation where I say, “Man, I wish I would have kept the vocal we did two takes ago,” because the software converts all of my audio regions into a take folder. After I get five or six takes I feel are the best the performer can give us, it’s time to start comping. In the Arrange window, all I have to do is select the lead vocal that we just recorded, and choose the Region menu >Folder>Pack Take Folder. As soon as this process is complete, a small arrow pointing to the right shows up. By clicking this arrow, you open the Take Folder, and you’re ready to begin. All of the audio takes are listed directly below the most current take, so you simply swipe across any of the previous audio takes with the pointer tool to start the process. You will notice the top track in the Take Folder begins to display an adjusted waveform with all of the selections separated by white 34 EQ JULY 2008 www.eqmag.com http://www.eqmag.com
Table of Contents Feed for the Digital Edition of EQ Magazine - July 2008 EQ Magazine - July 2008 Contents Talk Box Sounding Board Louis XIV, Four TET and Steve Reid, Can Your Record Go Gold in the Digital Age Tool Box Death Cab For Cutie Guitar Trax Bass Management Key Issues Drum Heads Vocal Cords Mix Bus Cheat Sheet Propellerhead Reason 4 Sony Acid Pro 6 EDAX Audio Labs VTP-100 M-Audio Profire 2626 Tape Simulator Shootout Tape Simulators Sounds Room With a VU: Infrasonic Sound Recording Company, Los Angeles, CA. EQ Magazine - July 2008 EQ Magazine - July 2008 - EQ Magazine - July 2008 (Page Cover1) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - EQ Magazine - July 2008 (Page Cover2) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - EQ Magazine - July 2008 (Page 1) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Contents (Page 2) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Contents (Page 3) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Talk Box (Page 4) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Talk Box (Page 5) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounding Board (Page 6) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounding Board (Page 7) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Louis XIV, Four TET and Steve Reid, Can Your Record Go Gold in the Digital Age (Page 8) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Louis XIV, Four TET and Steve Reid, Can Your Record Go Gold in the Digital Age (Page 9) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Louis XIV, Four TET and Steve Reid, Can Your Record Go Gold in the Digital Age (Page 10) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Louis XIV, Four TET and Steve Reid, Can Your Record Go Gold in the Digital Age (Page 11) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Louis XIV, Four TET and Steve Reid, Can Your Record Go Gold in the Digital Age (Page 12) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Louis XIV, Four TET and Steve Reid, Can Your Record Go Gold in the Digital Age (Page 13) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tool Box (Page 14) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tool Box (Page 15) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Death Cab For Cutie (Page 16) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Death Cab For Cutie (Page 17) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Death Cab For Cutie (Page 18) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Death Cab For Cutie (Page 19) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Death Cab For Cutie (Page 20) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Death Cab For Cutie (Page 21) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Death Cab For Cutie (Page 22) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Death Cab For Cutie (Page 23) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Death Cab For Cutie (Page 24) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Death Cab For Cutie (Page 25) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Guitar Trax (Page 26) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Guitar Trax (Page 27) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Bass Management (Page 28) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Bass Management (Page 29) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Key Issues (Page 30) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Key Issues (Page 31) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Drum Heads (Page 32) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Drum Heads (Page 33) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Vocal Cords (Page 34) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Vocal Cords (Page 35) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Vocal Cords (Page 36) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Vocal Cords (Page 37) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Mix Bus (Page 38) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Mix Bus (Page 39) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Mix Bus (Page 40) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Mix Bus (Page 41) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Cheat Sheet (Page 42) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Cheat Sheet (Page 43) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Propellerhead Reason 4 (Page 44) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Propellerhead Reason 4 (Page 45) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sony Acid Pro 6 (Page 46) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sony Acid Pro 6 (Page 47) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - EDAX Audio Labs VTP-100 (Page 48) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - EDAX Audio Labs VTP-100 (Page 49) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - M-Audio Profire 2626 (Page 50) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - M-Audio Profire 2626 (Page 51) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tape Simulators (Page 52) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tape Simulators (Page 53) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tape Simulators (Page 54) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tape Simulators (Page 55) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tape Simulators (Page 56) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tape Simulators (Page 57) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tape Simulators (Page 58) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tape Simulators (Page 59) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tape Simulators (Page 60) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Tape Simulators (Page 61) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounds (Page 62) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounds (Page 63) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounds (Page 64) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounds (Page 65) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounds (Page 66) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounds (Page 67) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounds (Page 68) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounds (Page 69) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounds (Page 70) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Sounds (Page 71) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Room With a VU: Infrasonic Sound Recording Company, Los Angeles, CA. (Page 72) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Room With a VU: Infrasonic Sound Recording Company, Los Angeles, CA. (Page Cover3) EQ Magazine - July 2008 - Room With a VU: Infrasonic Sound Recording Company, Los Angeles, CA. (Page Cover4)
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