NFPA Journal - July/August 2012 - (Page 51)
q to 100 From top, the stadium in Zero
1912; the home opener in 1956; and present-day Fenway, framed by its urban setting near downtown Boston.
in 11 innings on a walk-off hit by Tris Speaker.) The Red Sox had been around since 1901, when the team, then known as the Boston Americans—they were renamed in 1908—had became a charter member of the new American League. They played their first 11 seasons at a rickety wooden ballpark known as the Huntington Avenue Grounds, which seated about 11,000 fans, until owner John Taylor decided it was time to upgrade. According to Glenn Stout in his book Fenway 1912, Taylor’s plan was to replicate the size and dimensions of the Huntington Avenue Grounds for his new 24,400-seat ballpark. The stadium was constructed in an area known as the Fenway, which was located just west of the still sparsely populated Back Bay neighborhood. Contrary to popular belief, the jumble of buildings that now hems in the park came after the Red Sox began playing there; when the stadium opened, the Fenway area consisted mostly of open space. Fenway Park opened during a grim era for safety in public buildings. In 1903, the Iroquois Theater fire in Chicago left 602 people dead. In 1908, the Rhoades Opera House fire in Boyertown, Pennsylvania killed 170 people. The same year, 175 people, mostly children, died in a fire at Lakeview Grammar School in Collinwood, Ohio. A year before Fenway Park admitted its first patrons, 146 garment workers died from fire, smoke, or jumping to their deaths during the infamous Triangle Waist Co. fire in New York City. Stadiums were not immune to the destruction, writes Saul Wisnia in his book Fenway Park: The Centennial. “Fires had destroyed numerous wooden ballparks in the years just before and after the turn of the century, including the majestic, double-decked South End Grounds that was home to Boston’s National League club,” Wisnia writes. “Fenway and Navin Field [in Detroit, which would later be named Tiger Stadium] were part
Photographs: Boston Public Library, Corbis/Bettman, Corbis
JULY/AUGUST 2012 NFPA JOURNAL
51
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of NFPA Journal - July/August 2012
NFPA Journal - July/august 2012
Contents
First Word
Mail Call
In a Flash
Perspectives
Firewatch
Research
Heads Up
Structural Ops
In Compliance
Buzzwords
Outreach
Electrical Safety
Wildfire Watch
Fenway at 100
Crowning Achievement
Safety at Center Stage
Firefighter Fatalities in the United States, 2011
What’s Hot
Looking Back
NFPA Journal - July/August 2012
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