ILNY Travel Guide - Summer 2014 - (Page 50)
Native Americans
Five thousand years before European
settlement, Native Americans settled
along the very land that is now New York
State. The culture and customs of these
first inhabitants helped shape our great
state and remain a powerful force today.
Traveling the Path Through History
is an excellent way connect with
New York's Native American history
and culture.
The Iroquois were the dominant tribe
of Native Americans that European
settlers met in New York when they
arrived 400 years ago. Discover the history of the Iroquois nation at the Sainte
Marie Iroquois Living History Center in
Liverpool, the Iroquois Indian Museum
in Howes Cave and the Seneca Iroquois
National Museum in Salamanca.
CLOCKWISE FROM TOP: INTERNATIONAL
BOXING HALL OF FAME IN CANASTOTA,
FRANKLIN D ROOSEVELT HOME
NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE IN HYDE PARK,
MARTIN VAN BUREN NATIONAL HISTORIC
SITE IN KINDERHOOK
(continued from previous page)
Colonial History
As one of the first places in the New
World to be settled by Europeans,
New York became a center of activity.
From the exploration of early trading
routes by Henry Hudson and Samuel
de Champlain, to the site of some of
the key battles during the Seven Years
War between France and England, New
York's rich colonial history can help you
discover more about our nation's earliest
struggles to find an American identity.
Sports History
New York State is synonymous with
athletic awe and achievements. Along
the Path Through History, learn how a
town simply wanted to recognize two of
its hometown boxing heroes and how
that honor turned into the International
Boxing Hall of Fame in Canastota. Find
out about the two men who created
Saratoga Race Course, today the oldest
continually operating race track in the
country, simply because they wanted
to run their horses. Discover timeless
treasures of America's pastime at the
Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown.
Lake Placid is the site of the famous 1980
"Miracle on Ice" hockey game between
the United States and Russia, and this
tiny village has the distinction of being
one of only seven places in the world to
hold the Olympics twice.
U.S. Presidents
Many Commanders-in-Chief have
Called New York State home and their
legacy lives on through their residences,
a Presidential library and monuments
built in their honor. Six New Yorkers
have become President of the United
States. In New York City, visit Theodore
Roosevelt's birthplace; in Buffalo see
the home where he was sworn in as
President. In the Hudson Valley, visit the
Franklin D Roosevelt home, museum
and Presidential Library. In addition
to being the 8th President, Martin Van
Buren was also a former New York
governor and one of President Andrew
Jackson's closest advisors. Visit his
Presidential Museum in Kinderhook.
SUMMER * 50 * 800/CALL-NYS
The New York State Museum in downtown Albany houses several permanent
exhibits with a comprehensive understanding of Native American history
in New York.
Natural History
There's something about natural beauty.
Nowhere else is that better preserved
in such a diverse way than here in New
York State. Every rock and ridge was
meticulously carved
by glaciers thousands
of years ago and
these scenic wonders
continue to be a
source of inspiration.
Along the Path
Through History,
you'll encounter
such natural wonders as Niagara
Falls, carved by the same force that
created the Great Lakes; Letchworth
State Park, renowned as the Grand
Canyon of the East; and Saratoga Spa
State Park and Bear Mountain State
Park, which strengthened the state's
preservation of natural areas while
encouraging and expanding public use.
(continued on page 52)
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ILNY Travel Guide - Summer 2014
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