Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 11

at about the same time, would become
the world's largest and put Palmerton
on the map.
But its emissions and runoff would
eventually cause enough environmental harm to warrant listing the
company's grounds as a Superfund site
in the early 1980s.
The first 1,500 acres of State Game
Lands 168 was purchased by the Game
Commission in the early 1940s, when
the mountain was still forested.
Given the Blue's history and the
property's closeness to major cities, this
game lands was an important acquisition for the agency.
Over the next 70 years, the agency
MAY 2015

bought more of the mountain, including 1,285 acres from the New Jersey
Zinc Co. in 1961.
But the mountain was dying when
the first parcel was purchased, and
Game Lands 168 - now 5,234 acres -
continued to lose its ability to sustain
life until its topsoil eventually washed
away.
It became a moonscape.
It wasn't that the zinc plant operated
maliciously, explained Jennifer L. Lansing, who has worked at the site as an
ecologist and environmental consultant for the settling parties since 2006.
Lansing is one of a team of remedial
contractors and consultants, working
with several Pennsylvania and federal
agencies, including the Game Commission, to restore a groundcover of
preferred wildlife habitat to the Blue
and minimize the Blue's deleterious
runoff that eventually finds its way into
the Lehigh River.
"They had the best equipment at
the time and were state of the art, but,
of course, that wasn't good enough,"
Lansing said. "They couldn't capture
all the zinc and other metals, and also
sulfur-dioxide, in the air emissions, so
it just hit the mountain for decades. It
was like acid rain."
The mounting metal deposits affected life at every ecological level on the
Blue, from its canopy and groundcover
to the fungi and bacteria in the soil.
The toxic emissions also lowered the
topsoil's pH and the trees and vegetative cover died slowly.
Then rain carried away the mountain's topsoil, instead of soaking into
it and helping to sustain life. It is
estimated about 18 inches of topsoil
were lost, something that would take
11



Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015

Contents
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - Intro
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - Cover1
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - Cover2
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - Contents
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 2
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 3
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 4
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 5
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 6
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 7
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 8
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 9
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 10
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 11
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 12
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 13
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 14
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 15
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 16
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 17
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 18
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 19
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 20
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 21
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 22
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 23
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 24
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 25
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 26
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 27
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 28
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 29
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 30
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 31
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 32
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 33
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 34
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 35
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 36
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 37
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 38
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 39
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 40
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 41
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 42
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 43
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 44
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 45
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 46
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 47
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 48
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 49
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 50
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 51
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 52
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 53
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 54
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 55
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 56
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 57
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 58
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 59
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 60
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 61
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 62
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 63
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - 64
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - BB1
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - BB2
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - Cover3
Pennsylvania Game News - May 2015 - Cover4
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