Plant Services - March 2008 - (Page 40) Power transmission Reliability the name of safety, ascertain the laser class these systems use. The best units feature a Class II laser, which requires no special precautions beyond not staring into the beam. Photons, not string Apply the tools Always correct vertical (or twist) angle first by shimming the driver. Then, correct horizontal angularity by moving the driver using lateral jackscrews. Finally, correct offset by moving the driver with axial jackscrews, or by repositioning one of the pulleys on its shaft, being careful not to cock the pulley in so doing. Because performing one alignment correction almost invariably affects the other alignment conditions, the process might have to be repeated several times. This is where the fan-line laser really pays off, because it allows you to monitor all three alignment conditions simultaneously as you work. This makes the job far easier and faster, and it increases alignment accuracy. With the sheaves aligned properly, the last step is proper belt tensioning. Incorrect tension (as well as misalignment) adversely affect belt life and drive system efficiency. Use a spring scale to press down on the belt in the approximate center of its span (on the tight side). Note the force required Figure 6. A laser beam replaces the taut string and simplifies the alignment process. EmErgEncy OVERHEAD PROTECTION FROM ROOF • PIPE • MACHINERY LEAKS Eliminate Down Time! Protect Machinery and Stock! Perfect for offices, shops & warehouses 101 USES! Diverts water to window, drain or sink Price subject to change without notice to deflect the belt 1/6 4 inch per inch of span length. If you’re not sure of the belt span length, use the center-to-center distance between pulleys. You’ll be pretty close. Tension the belt(s) until the deflection force equals the belt manufacturer’s maximum recommended values for the specific belts you’re using. Also, make certain this force doesn’t exceed the machinery’s design loads. The individual force values for multiple belt applications should fall within 10% of each other. A matched set of belts and a precision alignment are essential to achieving this goal. It’s tricky moving the driver to slacken or tighten the belts without changing the alignment. Here again, a fan laser pulley alignment tool is invaluable, because you can monitor the three alignment variables for the sheave set while you adjust the tension. Rubber hits the road The final step is running the machine for about two hours to allow the belts to stretch and seat themselves properly in the grooves. Then, retension the belts to the recommended values for new belts. Now, run the machines at least 72 hours, but not more than 10 days, and retension again, this time to the manufacturer’s recommended force values for used belts. Alan Luedeking is manager of technical support at Ludeca, Inc., in Doral, Fla. Contact him at alan@ludeca.com and (305) 591-8935. Diverters • Your Choice INDIVIDuALLY PACKAgED 3’ x 6’ – $65.40 3’ x 8’ – $68.16 3’ x 10’ – $70.20 6’ x 6’ – $76.44 6’ x 8’ – $82.86 6’ x 10’ – $89.22 Industrial vinyl reinforced with polyester Heavy-duty garden hose attachment Solid brass grommets Suspension and hose not included. Other sizes available upon request. Water — so essential to life, yet it can be your worst enemy when you least expect it. At last a product has been developed to make those untimely leaks a little less frustrating. Our Water Diverter protects valuable areas and equipment from roof leaks until a permanent solution can be accomplished. It is our opinion that every building that has a fire extinguisher in case of a fire or a first aid kit in case of an injury, should have a least one Water Diverter in case of a disastrous roof leak. It is better to have one and not need it then to need it and not have it. Water pails in the middle of the floor are not considered Fire Protection. Keep the buckets out of sight — liability claims are there already. More resources at www.PlantServices.com Synchronous belts – “Synchronous belts versus V-belts” Belts and pulleys – “Power to the pulleys!” Basics – “Chain drive 101” Metal belts – “Metal belts provide a competitive edge” Design limits – “Destined to fail” For more, search www.PlantServices.com using the keywords alignment, laser and V-belt. 1115 Main St., Holyoke, Mass. 01040 (413) 533-5347 Fax: (413) 536-4797 WWW.sumlac-DEWay.com 40 www.PLANTSERVICES.com March 2008 http://www.PlantServices.com http://www.sulmac-deway.com/ http://www.PlantServices.com http://www.sulmac-deway.com/ http://www.PLANTSERVICES.com
Table of Contents Feed for the Digital Edition of Plant Services - March 2008 Plant Services - March 2008 Contents From The Editor Letters The PS Files Up and Running Crisis Corner What Works Asset Manager: Enterprise Thinking Technology Toolbox: Hydrogen In Action Cover Story: Get Real Electrical: Reliable Distribution Power Transmission: When the Belt Breaks Web Hunter: Tooting Horns In the Trenches Product Picks Classifieds Fast Facts Energy Expert: Energy versus Sustainability Plant Services - March 2008 Plant Services - March 2008 - Plant Services - March 2008 (Page Cover1) Plant Services - March 2008 - Plant Services - March 2008 (Page Cover2) Plant Services - March 2008 - Plant Services - March 2008 (Page 3) Plant Services - March 2008 - Plant Services - March 2008 (Page 4) Plant Services - March 2008 - Contents (Page 5) Plant Services - March 2008 - Contents (Page 6) Plant Services - March 2008 - From The Editor (Page 7) Plant Services - March 2008 - From The Editor (Page 8) Plant Services - March 2008 - Letters (Page 9) Plant Services - March 2008 - Letters (Page 10) Plant Services - March 2008 - The PS Files (Page 11) Plant Services - March 2008 - The PS Files (Page 12) Plant Services - March 2008 - Up and Running (Page 13) Plant Services - March 2008 - Up and Running (Page 14) Plant Services - March 2008 - Up and Running (Page 15) Plant Services - March 2008 - Up and Running (Page 16) Plant Services - March 2008 - Crisis Corner (Page 17) Plant Services - March 2008 - Crisis Corner (Page 18) Plant Services - March 2008 - What Works (Page 19) Plant Services - March 2008 - What Works (Page 20) Plant Services - March 2008 - What Works (Page 21) Plant Services - March 2008 - What Works (Page 22) Plant Services - March 2008 - Asset Manager: Enterprise Thinking (Page 23) Plant Services - March 2008 - Asset Manager: Enterprise Thinking (Page 24) Plant Services - March 2008 - Technology Toolbox: Hydrogen In Action (Page 25) Plant Services - March 2008 - Cover Story: Get Real (Page 26) Plant Services - March 2008 - Cover Story: Get Real (Page 27) Plant Services - March 2008 - Cover Story: Get Real (Page 28) Plant Services - March 2008 - Cover Story: Get Real (Page 29) Plant Services - March 2008 - Cover Story: Get Real (Page 30) Plant Services - March 2008 - Cover Story: Get Real (Page 31) Plant Services - March 2008 - Cover Story: Get Real (Page 32) Plant Services - March 2008 - Cover Story: Get Real (Page 33) Plant Services - March 2008 - Electrical: Reliable Distribution (Page 34) Plant Services - March 2008 - Electrical: Reliable Distribution (Page 35) Plant Services - March 2008 - Electrical: Reliable Distribution (Page 36) Plant Services - March 2008 - Power Transmission: When the Belt Breaks (Page 37) Plant Services - March 2008 - Power Transmission: When the Belt Breaks (Page 38) Plant Services - March 2008 - Power Transmission: When the Belt Breaks (Page 39) Plant Services - March 2008 - Power Transmission: When the Belt Breaks (Page 40) Plant Services - March 2008 - Web Hunter: Tooting Horns (Page 41) Plant Services - March 2008 - Web Hunter: Tooting Horns (Page 42) Plant Services - March 2008 - Web Hunter: Tooting Horns (Page 43) Plant Services - March 2008 - In the Trenches (Page 44) Plant Services - March 2008 - In the Trenches (Page 45) Plant Services - March 2008 - In the Trenches (Page 46) Plant Services - March 2008 - Product Picks (Page 47) Plant Services - March 2008 - Classifieds (Page 48) Plant Services - March 2008 - Fast Facts (Page 49) Plant Services - March 2008 - Energy Expert: Energy versus Sustainability (Page 50) Plant Services - March 2008 - Energy Expert: Energy versus Sustainability (Page Cover3) Plant Services - March 2008 - Energy Expert: Energy versus Sustainability (Page Cover4)
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