Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - (Page 25) The NTI $100 Million Club Today, 84% of bare PWBs are built in Asia, and there’s no end in sight. f the 98 fabricators with revenues of $100 million or more in 2007, 31 are from Japan, 27 from Taiwan, 10 from the U.S. and nine from South Korea. This reflects each fabricator’s global output, although some companies may not be identified with specific nationalities. Of the 98 fabricators, 82 are Asian companies. It is no coincidence that, of the $51 billion in PCBs produced in 2007, 83.7% were made in Asia. Another interesting observation is Japanese manufacturers either in Japan or overseas made 32% of them. Likewise, Taiwanese made 25%; U.S.-based fabricators made 13%, and South Koreans made 11%. However, although North America’s “domestic” production was only $4.45 billion (8.7%), North American-based companies produced about $2.23 billion worth of PWBs overseas. (Volatile exchange rates make it difficult to rank international PWB fabricators accurately. Non-US fabricators that have facilities overseas account for that output in local currencies and then convert the value into U.S. dollars. The author then converts the consolidated output data into U.S. dollars using an average exchange rate. When the gap is only a few million dollars between two closely contested fabricators, this procedure can place one company over another simply based NTI-100, Top PCB Makers, 2007 Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Co. Ibiden Nippon Mektron* Unimicron Samsung E-M Nanya PCB CMK Shinko Electric NTK KB PCB Group Tripod Fujikura* Multek Compeq AT&S LG Electronics Meiko Daeduck Group Young Poon Group* Gold Circuit TTM Technology Nationality Japan Japan Taiwan Korea Taiwan Japan Japan Japan Hong Kong Taiwan Japan US Taiwan Austria Korea Japan Korea Korea Taiwan US 2005 1,444 1,350 930 1,034 839 1,036 728 825 694 466 623 625 606 440 486 397 637 700 365 500 2006 1,803 1,471 1,250 1,187 1,099 1,115 969 870 760 632 702 695 706 584 574 513 651 580 480 565 2007 1,794 1,629 1,510 1,272 1,236 1,215 1,017 950 912 841 830 770 670 670 667 630 618 612 610 575 Global Sourcing O In US$ millions. on currency exchange. Also, currency exchange rates have changed drastically since the beginning of 2007 due to the weakening US dollar.) Several fabricators that were previously ranked failed to make this year’s cut. Some (DaishoMicroline, Marua Manufacturing) were ranked inadvertently as a result of the author’s errors. Others shuttered or sold plants (Innovex, Casio Micronics, Aspocomp, Sanyang Electro-Mechanics) or saw revenues nosedive. Others were inadvertently omitted: DAP of South Korea and Brain Power of Taiwan among them. A “true” new member of the over $100 million club is Sun Wei Circuit Industry of Taiwan (with plants only in China). Sun Wei Circuits is probably one of the largest makers of silverthrough-hole boards. Also, Jiangsu Suhang Electronics and Shennan Circuits of China had sales over $100 million in 2007. Ibiden has held the top spot for the last three consecutive years and is likely to maintain its position for the foreseeable future. Given its capacity additions, a target of $2.5 billion will be attainable in a few years. The most likely contender for Ibiden’s throne is Unimicron. Compeq and Wus encountered a bit of a problem in 2007 because of the poor performance of Motorola, their major customer. According to Compeq, operating in China gets tougher every year. Unlike other Taiwanese fabricators aiming toward Vietnam for their next potential investment, Compeq believes Vietnam sooner or later will encounter the same problems faced in China today. Therefore, its plan may be to invest more in Taiwan. M-Flex at one point depended on Motorola for 83% of its revenue. Now its dependence is less than half, and it has started to experience solid growth again. Sanmina-SCI shut down its Phoenix, AZ, and Germany plants last year, and its Costa Mesa, CA, facility earlier this year. What was once the world’s largest fabricator now has only two PCB manufacturing plants in North America: Owego, NY, and San Jose. Its plant in Kuching, Malaysia will be a central part of the Sanmina-SCI PCB division. Meiko Electronics of Japan has been investing “Taiwan” style in Japan and China. It is building a $350 million complex west of Hanoi to produce PCBs and assemblies. It has two gigantic plants in China, one in Guangzhou, the other in Wuhan. There is a reasonably good chance Meiko will achieve $1 billion revenue within a few years. n Circuits Assembly SEPTEMBER 2008 Dr. Hayao Nakahara is president of NT Information and a consulting editor to PCD&F; nakanti@ yahoo.com. circuitsassembly.com 25 http://circuitsassembly.com
Table of Contents Feed for the Digital Edition of Circuits Assembly - September 2008 Circuits Assembly - September 2008 Contents Caveat Lector Industry News Market Watch Talking Heads Focus on Business Global Sourcing On the Forefront Screen Printing Better Manufacturing Reflow Soldering with a SnCu Eutectic Pb-Free Alloy Improving OEE in High Mix Facilities Effectively Managing RF Design in Utility Metering Applications Solder Joint Reliability of Different BGAs Reworked Using Low Melting Point Pb-Free Alloys Tech Tips Wave Soldering Pb-Free Lessons Learned Materials World Process Doctor Equipment Advances Product Spotlight Ad Index Assembly Insider Technical Abstracts Circuits Assembly - September 2008 Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Circuits Assembly - September 2008 (Page Cover1) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Circuits Assembly - September 2008 (Page Cover2) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Circuits Assembly - September 2008 (Page 1) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Circuits Assembly - September 2008 (Page 2) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Contents (Page 3) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Contents (Page 4) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Contents (Page 5) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Caveat Lector (Page 6) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Caveat Lector (Page 7) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Industry News (Page 8) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Industry News (Page 9) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Industry News (Page 10) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Industry News (Page 11) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Industry News (Page 12) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Industry News (Page 13) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Industry News (Page 14) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Industry News (Page 15) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Industry News (Page 16) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Industry News (Page 17) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Market Watch (Page 18) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Market Watch (Page 19) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Talking Heads (Page 20) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Talking Heads (Page 21) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Talking Heads (Page 22) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Talking Heads (Page 23) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Focus on Business (Page 24) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Focus on Business (Page best1) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Focus on Business (Page best2) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Global Sourcing (Page 25) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - On the Forefront (Page 26) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - On the Forefront (Page 27) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - On the Forefront (Page 28) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - On the Forefront (Page 29) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Screen Printing (Page 30) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Screen Printing (Page 31) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Better Manufacturing (Page 32) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Better Manufacturing (Page 33) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Reflow Soldering with a SnCu Eutectic Pb-Free Alloy (Page 34) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Reflow Soldering with a SnCu Eutectic Pb-Free Alloy (Page 35) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Reflow Soldering with a SnCu Eutectic Pb-Free Alloy (Page 36) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Reflow Soldering with a SnCu Eutectic Pb-Free Alloy (Page 37) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Improving OEE in High Mix Facilities (Page 38) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Improving OEE in High Mix Facilities (Page 39) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Improving OEE in High Mix Facilities (Page 40) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Improving OEE in High Mix Facilities (Page 41) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Effectively Managing RF Design in Utility Metering Applications (Page 42) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Effectively Managing RF Design in Utility Metering Applications (Page 43) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Effectively Managing RF Design in Utility Metering Applications (Page 44) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Effectively Managing RF Design in Utility Metering Applications (Page 45) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Solder Joint Reliability of Different BGAs Reworked Using Low Melting Point Pb-Free Alloys (Page 46) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Solder Joint Reliability of Different BGAs Reworked Using Low Melting Point Pb-Free Alloys (Page 47) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Solder Joint Reliability of Different BGAs Reworked Using Low Melting Point Pb-Free Alloys (Page 48) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Tech Tips (Page 49) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Tech Tips (Page 50) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Wave Soldering (Page 51) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Pb-Free Lessons Learned (Page 52) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Pb-Free Lessons Learned (Page 53) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Materials World (Page 54) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Process Doctor (Page 55) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Equipment Advances (Page 56) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Product Spotlight (Page 57) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Product Spotlight (Page 58) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Product Spotlight (Page 59) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Product Spotlight (Page 60) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Ad Index (Page 61) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Assembly Insider (Page 62) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Assembly Insider (Page 63) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Technical Abstracts (Page 64) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Technical Abstracts (Page Cover3) Circuits Assembly - September 2008 - Technical Abstracts (Page Cover4)
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