Magnetics Business & Technology - Fall 2013 - (Page 4)
EDITOR’S CHOICE
The concept of DNP-NMR was first theorized and demonstrated in the 1950s at the University of Illinois, but it took decades of
The US Department of Energy’s (DOE) Ames Laboratory will progress in microwave and NMR technology, mainly at MIT, to
acquire a Dynamic Nuclear Polarization-NMR spectrometer, a make a commercially produced instrument possible, only in the
last three years.
step forward in the laboratory’s solid-state NMR capabilities.
The instrument, manufactured by Bruker, will be delivered and
The Ames Laborainstalled next year. The instrument is funded by DOE’s Office
tory’s instrument will
of Science, which supports fundamental research to understand,
be the first of its kind
predict and ultimately control matter and energy at the electronic,
to be focused on maatomic, and molecular levels, in an effort to provide the foundaterials and materials
tions for new energy technologies and to support DOE missions
chemistry in the US.
in energy, environment and national security.
In traditional nu
clear magnetic resonance (NMR) techElectric Racing Car Set for Victory with Advanced
nology, researchers
Materials from VAC
are able to discover
Materials and components from Vacuumschmelze GmbH &
physical,
chemiCo. KG are once again helping to power an electric racing car.
cal, electronic and
The Swiss entrants in the Formula Student race, AMZ Racing,
structural informa- DNP-NMR combines two techniques, electron chose rotor and stator assemblies made of Vacoflux 48 with tape
tion about materials, paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy thickness of 0.1 mm for the motors of their latest electric racing
based on the way with NMR, producing more sensitive, rapid re- car, known as Julier. The rotor assemblies were designed as magatomic nuclei in the search results. Photo courtesy of Bruker.
netic systems with bonded Vacodym 776 TP permanent magnets.
sample absorb elecJulier, which can accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h in only 2.6 sectromagnetic radiation in a strong magnetic field.
onds, has an excellent chance of surpassing this achievement in
Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP)-NMR uses microwaves this summer’s 2013 Formula Student competition.
to polarize electrons and then transfer that polarization from the Julier is the Swiss team’s first all-wheel-drive vehicle. The new
electrons to the nuclei of the sample being analyzed.
racer, with a full-scale
“It’s essentially a combination of two techniques, electron aerodynamic body pack,
paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy with NMR, which features
lightweight
yields an amazing increase in sensitivity,” said Cynthia Jenks, construction throughassistant director of scientific planning for the Ames Labora- out. Despite its total of
tory and director of chemical and biological sciences. “In the four drive-motors detypes of materials we use, we’ve been able to demonstrate an livering a combined 190
enhancement of anywhere from eight to 30 times in signal sen- hp, Julier weighs in at
sitivity. Results that used to take a week to obtain will now take 175 kilos, only slightly
hours or minutes.”
more than its 2012 pre The increased capabilities of the DNP-NMR instrument will decessor. The motors
be in the hands of the lab’s six world-leading solid-state NMR are also well worth a
scientists, and opens up possibilities for research that didn’t pre- closer look; each having
viously exist.
a maximum torque of 31.8 Nm and a maximum output of 36 kW.
“Needless to say, we are all very pleased with this acquisition,” Weighing 4.7 kg each, this is equivalent to a power-to-weight rasaid Marek Pruski, the principal investigator of the research team. tio of an outstanding 7.7 kW/kg.
“The Ames Laboratory has an elite group of scientists specializing in the development and applications of solid-state NMR tech- AVX Releases TCH Capacitors for Aerospace and
niques. During the last two years we have conducted exploratory
Hi-Rel Applications
studies to demonstrate the critical importance of DNP NMR to
AVX Corp. has released its new TCH series hermetically
our materials chemistry research, using the existing instrument
sealed tantalum polymer chip capacitors for aerospace and other
in Lausanne, Switzerland and at the Bruker facility in Billerica,
high-reliability applications. Featuring conductive polymer elecMassachusetts. All these factors, and the critical support from the
trodes, TCH series capacitors exhibit low ESR and low derating
Ames Laboratory leadership made this outcome possible.”
capabilities in addition to high ripple current, high capacitance
Laboratory scientists expect the instrument to greatly expand
(1.5 to 680 µF), and the highest voltages (10 to 100 V) of any
and accelerate the progress of research efforts in many areas, inspace-grade SMD tantalum polymer capacitor currently available
cluding catalysis, nanocomposites, fuel cell membrane materials,
on the market.
soil organic matter, carbon electrode materials, plant cell walls,
“The TCH series was initially developed for a mission-critihydrogen storage materials and complex states.
cal European Space Agency application that required both ex-
Ames Laboratory Leads with New Cutting-Edge
NMR Technology
4
Magnetics Business & Technology • Fall 2013
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Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Magnetics Business & Technology - Fall 2013
Editor's Choice
Nanocrystalline Materials for the Next Generation of Noise Suppression Solutions
Magnetic Continuously Variable Transmission
Magnets • Materials • Measurement
Simulation Accuracy Helps Pioneering Superconducting Generator Developments
Application • Component Developments
Research & Development
Industry News
Marketplace/Advertising Index
Spontaneous Thoughts: NdFeB: The First 30 Years and the Next 30 Years
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