Reviewers Informaton Pack 2013 - (Page 16)
REVIEWERS’ INFORMATION PACK
7. A BRIEF GUIDE TO REVIEWING
7.3. Conducting the Review (continued)
Ethical Issues
Providing insight into any deficiencies is important. You should explain
and support your judgment so that both editors and authors are better
able to understand the basis of the comments. You should indicate
whether your comments are your own opinion or reflected by data.
• Plagiarism: If you suspect that an article is a substantial copy of
another work, let the editor know, citing the previous work in as much
detail as possible.
When you make a recommendation regarding an article, it is worth
considering the categories an editor will likely use for classifying the
article:
• Fraud: It is very difficult to detect the determined fraudster, but if you
suspect the results in an article to be untrue, discuss it with the editor.
a) Rejected due to poor quality, or out of scope
• Other ethical concerns: If the research is medical in nature, has
confidentiality been maintained? If there has been violation of accepted
norms of ethical treatment of animal or human subjects these should
also be identified.
c) Accept but needs revision (either major or minor)
b) Accept without revision
In the latter case, clearly identify what revision is required, and indicate
to the editor whether or not you would be happy to review the revised
article.
7.4. Communicating Your Report to
the Editor
Once you have completed your evaluation of the article the next step is
to write up your report. If it looks like you might miss your deadline, let
the editor know.
Some journals may request that you complete a form checking various
points, others will request an overview of your remarks. Either way, it is
helpful to provide a quick summary of the article at the top of your
report. It serves the dual purpose of reminding the editor of the details
of the report and also reassuring the author and editor that you
understood the article.
The report should contain the key elements of your review, addressing
the points outlined in the preceding section. Commentary should be
courteous and constructive, and should not include any personal
remarks.
16
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Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Reviewers Informaton Pack 2013
Reviewers Informaton Pack 2013
Contents
About Elsevier
About Peer Review
Duties of Reviewers
Peer-Review System
Supporting Our Reviewers
Listening to Our Reviewers
A Brief Guide to Reviewing
Reviewers Informaton Pack 2013
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