Reviewers Informaton Pack 2013 - (Page 3)
REVIEWERS’ INFORMATION PACK
2. ABOUT PEER REVIEW
2.1. What is Peer Review?
2.3. Why Reviewers Review?
Today, validation by peers and publication in a scientific journal continues
to be the method through which authors register, validate, disseminate
and archive their discoveries and results. The publication process and the
speed at which articles are peer reviewed and published are key
elements in the appropriate accreditation of scientific findings. Elsevier is
an active participant in innovations intended to improve the current
process, e.g. the Neuroscience Peer-Review Consortium.
The peer-review process allows authors and editors an opportunity to
use and develop their own expertise in a number of significant ways.
By assessing the quality and validity of another author’s work, within the
same area of expertise, a reviewer:
The peer-review process is an essential part of the publishing process.
It validates and confirms a researcher’s work and establishes a method
through which work can effectively be evaluated.
Although in recent years the peer-review process has attracted some
criticism, it remains the only widely accepted method for research
validation and a cornerstone of the scientific publishing process.
• Ensures the continued rigorous standards of the scientific
process since the peer-review system has been in place for centuries
and each generation of researchers engaged in the process
contributes to the ever increasing wealth of scientific information
• Upholds the integrity of the journal, by identifying invalid
research, as well as helping the journal maintain its quality and
standards
• Fulfills a sense of scientific obligation to the community and
their own area of concentration
Elsevier, like most scientific publishing companies, relies on effective
peer-review processes to not only uphold the quality and validity of
individual articles, but also the overall integrity of the journals we
publish.
• Establishes relationships with reputable colleagues and their
affiliated journals, and may also increase his / her opportunity to be
invited to join an Editorial Board
2.2. Who are Reviewers?
• Reciprocates professional courtesy as typically authors and
reviewers are often interchangeable roles. In assisting an author with
their paper, reviewers ‘repay’ the same courtesy they receive when
authoring their own papers
Most reviewers are themselves authors, researchers, or sometimes,
editors in their own right. Reviewers are in fact colleagues and fellow
scientists who wish to directly contribute an integral part of the
scientific process. With this in mind, reviewers play an essential part in
science, and in scholarly publishing. For more than 300 years, scientists
and scholars have relied upon peer review to validate research, engage
other specialists in the support of submitted work, and increase
networking possibilities within specific specialist communities.
• Establishes expertise in and knowledge of the field
• Increases reputation and exposure to key figures in the
community
• Stays current and ‘in the loop’ with respect to the discipline’s latest
literature
• Career Advancement: service as a reviewer is an important
element of a rounded academic vita. Elsevier provides certificates
upon request to assist with official recognition of the reviewer’s work
by their institution.
www.elsevier.com/reviewers
3
http://www.elsevier.com/reviewers
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Reviewers Informaton Pack 2013
Reviewers Informaton Pack 2013
Contents
About Elsevier
About Peer Review
Duties of Reviewers
Peer-Review System
Supporting Our Reviewers
Listening to Our Reviewers
A Brief Guide to Reviewing
Reviewers Informaton Pack 2013
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