bake - May 2012 - 52

Dough Temperature: How to Get It Right
The majority of the technical service calls I receive from bakers involve issues that are ultimately related to dough temperature. Poor volume, collapsed loaves, inadequate ﬂavor and pale crusts are just a few symptoms that could be traced back to improper dough temperatures. Understanding the importance of dough temperature control is an integral step toward consistent product quality. The temperature of your dough at the end of mixing is a key variable in the process of yeast fermentation. Fermentation is at the heart of the bread making process, pumping the dough full of ﬂavor, aroma and leavening. The temperature of the dough will affect the pulse, or rate, of the fermentation process. Studies have shown that an 18° F increase in dough temperature can double fermentation activity — meaning an 88° F dough will rise twice as fast as a 70° F dough. In a perfect world, if these temperatures always stayed the same, the dough temperatures would stay consistent as well; but when the seasons change, so do shop and ﬂour temperatures. Of the four factors that affect dough Desired dough temperature Every dough system has a “desired dough temperature” (DDT) that will offer the best rate of fermentation for a given process. Determining this ﬁgure and learning to control it will help improve and maintain ﬁnished product quality. DDT can vary, depending on your product, quality attributes and production schedule, but a standard DDT for a yeast-leavened dough is between 78° and 82° F. For straight dough, temperature is affected by four main temperature factors: shop, ﬂour, water and bowl friction. These same four temperature factors will determine the dough temperature coming out of the mixer.

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bake - May 2012

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of bake - May 2012

bake - May 2012
Editor's Note - The Merchandising Issue
Table of Contents
News bites - RBA Names President
News bites - Calling All Raisin Bread Formulas
News bites - Dawn Unveils Blog for Bakers
News bites - Galaxy’s Croissants Named Finalist
News bites - Detroit Bakery Wins Cupcake Wars
Management - Cash to Grow
Tax Tips - How to Appeal Disputes
Labor Front - Incentivizing Staff
Legislation - A Simpler Plan for Health Care
Ingredients - All about Cocoa
Retro with a Twist
Making it Personal
Seasonal Transitions
Finish for Profit
Cupcakes 24/7
Decorating Ingenuity
The Baker Movie
Dough Temperature: How to Get It Right
Cafe - Breakfast of Champions
Products
Classifieds
Ad Index
bake - May 2012 - bake - May 2012
bake - May 2012 - 2
bake - May 2012 - Editor's Note - The Merchandising Issue
bake - May 2012 - 4
bake - May 2012 - Table of Contents
bake - May 2012 - 6
bake - May 2012 - 7
bake - May 2012 - News bites - Calling All Raisin Bread Formulas
bake - May 2012 - News bites - Detroit Bakery Wins Cupcake Wars
bake - May 2012 - Management - Cash to Grow
bake - May 2012 - 11
bake - May 2012 - Tax Tips - How to Appeal Disputes
bake - May 2012 - 13
bake - May 2012 - Labor Front - Incentivizing Staff
bake - May 2012 - Legislation - A Simpler Plan for Health Care
bake - May 2012 - 16
bake - May 2012 - 17
bake - May 2012 - Ingredients - All about Cocoa
bake - May 2012 - 19
bake - May 2012 - Retro with a Twist
bake - May 2012 - 21
bake - May 2012 - 22
bake - May 2012 - 23
bake - May 2012 - 24
bake - May 2012 - 25
bake - May 2012 - 26
bake - May 2012 - Making it Personal
bake - May 2012 - 28
bake - May 2012 - 29
bake - May 2012 - 30
bake - May 2012 - Seasonal Transitions
bake - May 2012 - 32
bake - May 2012 - 33
bake - May 2012 - Finish for Profit
bake - May 2012 - 35
bake - May 2012 - 36
bake - May 2012 - 37
bake - May 2012 - Cupcakes 24/7
bake - May 2012 - 39
bake - May 2012 - 40
bake - May 2012 - 41
bake - May 2012 - Decorating Ingenuity
bake - May 2012 - 43
bake - May 2012 - 44
bake - May 2012 - 45
bake - May 2012 - 46
bake - May 2012 - 47
bake - May 2012 - The Baker Movie
bake - May 2012 - 49
bake - May 2012 - 50
bake - May 2012 - 51
bake - May 2012 - Dough Temperature: How to Get It Right
bake - May 2012 - 53
bake - May 2012 - 54
bake - May 2012 - 55
bake - May 2012 - Cafe - Breakfast of Champions
bake - May 2012 - 57
bake - May 2012 - 58
bake - May 2012 - 59
bake - May 2012 - 60
bake - May 2012 - 61
bake - May 2012 - Products
bake - May 2012 - Classifieds
bake - May 2012 - 64
bake - May 2012 - Ad Index
bake - May 2012 - 66
bake - May 2012 - 67
bake - May 2012 - 68
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