Our industry 2014 - (Page 45)
Crops in focus 03
45
Vegetables
Around 75% of the 1 billion tons of global vegetable production takes place
in Asia and over 60% of global production is consumed by 3 countries: China,
India and the United States.
The vegetables market is divided into 6
main crop groupings and 17 major crops:
Solanaceae
China
India
Rest of Asia
Europe
Africa
United States
Central & South America
52%
10%
15%
9%
7%
3%
4%
Source: FAO
Cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli
Lettuce, spinach
Large seed
vegetables
70%
30%
Onion, carrot
Brassica
~1 billion
tons
Melon, watermelon,
cucumber, squash
Leafy
US$
~600
billion
Fresh
Processed
Cucurbit
Global production volume
Tomato, pepper, eggplant
Root & bulb
Production value
Beans, peas, sweet corn
Input value ~US$16
billion, production value
~US$ 00 billion
6
The input value (crop protection, seeds, fertilizer) to the crop represents around
3% of the ~US$ 600 billion production value of which around US$ 4.5 billion
relates to seeds.
Global vegetables seeds market
by crop group
US$
4.5 bn
Solanaceae
Cucurbit
Root & bulb
Brassica
Leafy
Large seed vegetables
38%
17%
19%
11%
5%
9%
Source: Syngenta analysis
Key demand drivers for vegetables are population growth, GDP evolution,
evolving customer preference for fresh produce and a willingness in developed
markets to pay a premium for different appearance, taste or color. Given these
drivers, the largest future growth market is expected to be Asia.
There is a significant difference both in tastes and production methods in the
emerging and developed markets. Emerging markets tend to be dominated by
small growers focusing on individual products and supplying small, local market
places. On the opposite side are the developed markets where vegetables
production is well established and reliable suppliers and growers are essential,
as are efficient supply chains. Consumer and retailer needs play an important
part in shaping the product offerings in the developed markets.
Understanding customer needs is critical, and the value chain and customer
requirements are complex. Customers from a grower's perspective include
traders, retailers and end consumers, each having their own requirements all
of which ultimately must be delivered by the grower.
The cost of seeds for
some high value tomato
varieties can be more
than double the cost of
the equivalent weight
in gold
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Our industry 2014
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