Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 9

References

[12]	R. Cook, I. W. Evett, G. Jackson, P. J. Jones, and J. A. Lambert, " A

[1]	 International vocabulary of metrology -basic and general concepts and
associated terms, International Bureau of Weights and Measures,
Joint Committee for Guides in Metrology, BIPM, 2012.

hierarchy of propositions: deciding which level to address in
casework, " Sci. Justice, vol. 38, no. 4, pp. 231-239, 1998.
[13]	F. H. R. Vincent, " Inquiry into the circumstances that led to the

[2]	 Evaluation of measurement data-guide to the expression of uncertainty

conviction of Mr. Farah Abdulkadir Jama, " Victoria Department

in measurement, International Bureau of Weights and Measures,

of Justice, Victorian Government Printer, Melbourne, Australia,

Joint Committee for Guides in Metrology, BIPM, 2008.
[3]	 Sentenza del 1/7/2016, Corte d'Assise di Bergamo, N. 1/15 R.g.
C.A., N. 7701/14 R.G. N.R., p. 96 (translated from Italian).
[4]	 A. J. Hopwood, R. Puch-Solis, V. C. Tucker, J. M. Curran, J.
Skerrett, S. Pope, and G. Tully, " Consideration of the probative

2010.
[14]	R. Van Oorschot, B. Szkuta, G. Meakin, B. Kokshoorn, and M.
Goray, " DNA transfer in forensic science: a review, " Forensic Sci.
Int.: Genetics, vol. 38, pp. 140-166, 2019.
[15]	 " Strengthening the Evaluation of Forensic Results across Europe, "

value of single donor 15-plex STR profiles in UK populations

ENFSI Guideline for Evaluative Reporting in Forensic Science,

and its presentation in UK courts, " Science & Justice, vol. 52, pp.

2015, p. 11, (accessed Apr. 2020). [Online]. Available: http://enfsi.

185-190, 2012.

eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/m1_guideline.pdf.

[5]	 B. L. Garrett, and P. J. Neufeld, " Invalid forensic science testimony
and wrongful convictions, " Virginia Law Review, vol. 95, no. 1, pp.
1-97, 2009.

[16]	D. V. Lindley, Making Decisions, 2nd Ed. London, UK: John Wiley
and Sons, 1985.
[17]	D. H. Kaye, " What is Bayesianism? " in Probability and Inference in

[6]	 " Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path

the Law of Evidence, The Uses and Limits of Bayesianism, P. Tillers and

Forward, " National Research Council, Washington, DC, USA,

E. Green, Eds., vol. 109, pp. 1-19. Dordrecht, The Netherlands:

2009.

Springer, 1988.

[7]	 C. M. Bowers, " Review of a forensic pseudoscience: identification
of criminals from bitemark patterns, " J. Forensic and Legal Med.,
vol. 61, pp. 34-39, 2019.
[8]	 B. T. Ulery, R. A. Hicklin, J. Buscaglia, and M. A. Roberts,
" Accuracy and reliability of forensic latent fingerprint decisions, "
Proc. National Academy of Sci., vol. 108, no. 19, pp. 7733-7738, 2011.
[9]	 P. Basset and V. Castella, " Lessons from a study of DNA

Joƫlle Vuille, Ph.D., (joelle.vuille@unifr.ch) is Professor of Law
in the Department of Criminal Law at the University of Fribourg, Switzerland. She has conducted several research projects
and published articles on the use of forensic science evidence in
the criminal justice system and is a deputy editor for the International Journal of Evidence and Proof (SAGE Publications).

contaminations from police services and forensic laboratories in
Switzerland, " Forensic Sci. Int.: Genetics, vol. 33, pp. 147-154, 2018.
[10]	J. J. Koehler, " Forensics or fauxrensics? ascertaining accuracy in
the forensic sciences, " Arizona State Law J., vol. 49, pp. 1369-1416,
2017.
[11]	W. C. Thompson, F. Taroni, and C. G. Aitken, " How the
probability of a false positive affects the value of DNA evidence, "
J. Forensic Sci., vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 47-54, 2003.

Franco Taroni, Ph.D, is Professor of forensic statistics at the
University of Lausanne, School of Criminal Justice, Switzerland. His main areas of research and teaching are forensic
statistics, Bayesian networks, and Bayesian decision-theoretic
data analyses. He has authored and coauthored several books
on these topics and is also an editor for Law, Probability and Risk
(Oxford University Press).

For Further Reading
C. Aitken and F. Taroni, " Fundamentals of statistical evidence - a primer for legal professionals, " Int. J. Evidence and
Proof, vol. 12, pp. 181-207, 2008.
B. de Finetti, La Logica Dell'incerto (in Italian). Milano, Italy: Il Saggiatore, 1989.
M. O. Finkelstein and W. B. Fairley, " A Bayesian approach to identification evidence, " Harvard Law Review, vol. 83,
no. 3, pp. 489-511, 1970.
B. Robertson, G. A. Vignaux, and C. E. Berger, Interpreting Evidence - Evaluating Forensic Science in the Courtroom,
2nd Ed. Chichester, UK: John Wiley and Sons, 2016.
F. Taroni, A. Biedermann, S. Bozza, P. Garbolino, and C. Aitken, Bayesian Networks for Probabilistic Inference and Decision Analysis in Forensic Science. Chichester, UK: John Wiley and Sons, 2014.

February 2021	

IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine	9


http://enfsi.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/m1_guideline.pdf http://enfsi.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/m1_guideline.pdf

Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1

No label
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - No label
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - Cover2
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 1
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 2
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 3
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 4
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 5
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 6
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 7
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 8
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 9
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 10
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 11
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 12
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 13
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 14
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 15
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 16
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 17
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 18
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 19
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 20
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 21
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 22
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 23
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 24
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 25
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 26
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 27
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 28
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 29
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 30
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 31
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 32
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 33
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 34
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 35
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 36
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 37
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 38
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 39
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 40
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 41
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 42
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 43
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 44
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 45
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 46
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 47
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 48
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 49
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 50
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 51
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 52
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 53
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 54
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 55
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - 56
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - Cover3
Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 24-1 - Cover4
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/26-6
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/26-5
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/26-4
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/26-3
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/26-2
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/26-1
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/25-9
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/25-8
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/25-7
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/25-6
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/25-5
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/25-4
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/25-3
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/instrumentation-measurement-magazine-25-2
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/25-1
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/24-9
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/24-7
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/24-8
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/24-6
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/24-5
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/24-4
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/24-3
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/24-2
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/24-1
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/23-9
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/23-8
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/23-6
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/23-5
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/23-2
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/23-3
https://www.nxtbook.com/allen/iamm/23-4
https://www.nxtbookmedia.com