Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 26-4 - 51

Table 1 - Parameters of PZT (PZ27)
piezoelectric material
The measurement error is the ratio between the relative acceleration
and the absolute acceleration minus 1 ([(d2
y -1), and (12) is written as:
z/dt2
dt2
Parameters
Internal impedance of
accelerometer (C)
Piezoelectric constant (d)
tan δ
Value
7.835*103
at 1 Khz
5*102
0.01585
Unit
pf
pC/N
-
In the following, we will express the relative sensitivity as
a function of the measurement error. The piezoelectric sensor
sensitivity is expressed by:
The solution of this equation is shown by:
2
z 
  
 
2
 2
 
1  

 

00
y

  
  
22
2
(10)
S 
1 
0
dC.

  
 

.
c  
   0
 1
2 
 2. .


the expression of displacement z according to natural frequency
of sensor, the damping rate and the relative frequency
of the vibratory movement [23]. To express the measurement
error, (10) becomes:

Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 26-4

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