The Catalyst Review July 2020 - 14

SPECIAL FEATURE
13 United Steel Workers International Union, "A risk too great-HF acid in U.S. Refineries," April 2013, http://assets.usw.org/resources/hse/
pdf/A-Risk-Too-Great.pdf.
14 UOP letter to M. Krause, South Coast Air Management District Quality, "Proposed rule 1410 hydrogen fluoride storage and use at
petroleum refineries," September 18, 2017, https://www.aqmd.gov/docs/default-source/rule-book/Proposed-Rules/1410/1410comment-letters/honeywell-letter-to-scaqmd-9-18-17.pdf?sfvrsn=6.
15 Hydrocarbon Processing, "2017 Refining Processes Handbook," https://www.hydrocarbonprocessing.com/market-data/processhandbooks
16 Zhang S, Wilkinson L, Ogunde R, Todd R, et al, "Alkylation Technology study for South Coast Air Quality Management District," September
9, 2016, Norton Engineering, https://www.aqmd.gov/docs/default-source/permitting/alkylation-technology-study-final-report.pdf.
17 Axens, "Axens and ExxonMobil Catalysts and Licensing LLC sign alliance agreement to provide technologies for high-octane alkylate
production," March 12, 2019, https://www.axens.net/news-and-events/news/472/axens-and-exxonmobil-catalysts-and-licensing-llc-signalliance-agreement.html#.Xv5MDyhKiUk.
18 Stephenson G and Varraveto D, "The acceleration of alkylation," Burns & McDonnell, 2017, https://www.burnsmcd.com/
Search?q=alkylation%20paper&category=&page=1Burnsmcd.com.
19 Mukherjee M., "High-octane alkylate from oil and gas derived feedstocks," Oil Gas European Magazine, February 2017, https://www.
energie-archiv.de/Search.aspx?q=M.%20Mukherjee&lng=en&o=1&o=0&t=OGA&sm=1&em=3&sy=2017&ey=2020.
20 Griffiths, E., "K-SAAT: a breakthrough solid acid alkylation technology," ERTC 2019, November 4, 2019, https://ertc.wraconferences.com/.
21 Timken, HK, "ISOALKY Technology: Next generation alkylate gasoline manufacturing process technology," South Coast Air Management
District Quality presentation, August 2, 2017, http://www.aqmd.gov/docs/default-source/rule-book/Proposed-Rules/1410/chevronpresentation.pdf?sfvrsn=6.
22 Bailey, MP, "Honeywell UOP licenses ionic-liquids alkylation technology in China," April 25, 2019, https://uop.honeywell.com/en/newsevents/2019/04/sinochem-hongrun-petrochemicals.
23 Chang W, Lui Z, Zhang R, et al, "Composite ionic liquid alkylation technology gives high product yield and selectivity, Hydrocarbon
Processing, March 2018, https://www.hydrocarbonprocessing.com/magazine/2018/march-2018/special-focus-clean-fuels/compositeionic-liquid-alkylation-technology-gives-high-product-yield-and-selectivity.
24 Williams S, Judzis A and Medina J, "Advances in alkylation-Breaking the low-reaction temperature barrier," 2015 AFPM Annual Meeting,
AM-15-18, San Antonio, March 22-24, 2015, https://www2.afpm.org/forms/store/ProductFormPublic/.
25 Williams S, and Medina J, "Advances in sulfuric acid technology," webcast HydrocarbonProcessing.com, March 11, 2020, https://event.
on24.com/eventRegistration/EventLobbyServlet?target=reg20.jsp&partnerref=Web&eventid=2198519&sessionid=1&key=879817C1D514
CA50DA53A262DC8A1725®Tag=&sourcepage=register.
26 Presely S, and Nunex J, "Hydrofluoric acid alkylation conversion and expansion, Petroleum Technology Quarterly, Q4 2018, https://www.
digitalrefining.com/magazines?display=20.
27 Next Wave Energy Partners, "Next Wave Energy Partners to build ethylene-to-alkylate production facility near Houston Ship Channel,"
November 20, 2019, https://www.nextwaveenergy.com/news/next-wave-energy-partners-build-ethylene-alkylate-production-facilitynear-houston-ship-channel.
Acknowledgements

The author thanks the companies and technology experts for their support and input in developing this article: Burns and McDonnell:
Geoff Stephenson, Dominic Varraveto, and Todd Frank (burnsmcd.com); DuPont Clean Technologies (STRATCO): Rob Ewing and Kevin
Bockwinkel (Dupont.com); Honeywell UOP: Rajeswar Gattupalli and John Simley (Honeywell.com); KBR-Exelus Inc.: Edward Griffiths
and Gautham Krishnaiah (KBR.com) and Mitrajit Mukherjee (Exelusinc.com); McDermott-Lummus-CB&I: Jackie Medina and Stephen
Williams (Mcdermott.com); and Well Resources Inc.: Warren Chung (wellresources.ca).
About the Author

Stephany Romanow is a downstream industry expert with over 25 years of experience in process operations
and publishing. She is the founder of Global Energy Writers, a Houston-based group that works closely with
communications teams, engineers and subject-matter experts to prepare and share their information, experiences,
and insight with professionals involved in the global energy and petrochemical/chemical manufacturing industries.
Stephany directed the content for the technical publication Hydrocarbon Processing as Editor and Senior
Process Editor. In addition, she published over 100 articles and editorials discussing market trends, technology
developments and hot-button issues for the refining/petrochemical/chemical manufacturing businesses. She is a
featured speaker and panelist on petrochemical and petroleum markets at industry conferences and webinars. Stephany holds a BS
degree in chemical engineering with a minor in petroleum engineering.
14

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http://assets.usw.org/resources/hse/pdf/A-Risk-Too-Great.pdf http://assets.usw.org/resources/hse/pdf/A-Risk-Too-Great.pdf https://www.aqmd.gov/docs/default-source/rule-book/Proposed-Rules/1410/1410-comment-letters/honeywell-letter-to-scaqmd-9-18-17.pdf?sfvrsn=6 https://www.aqmd.gov/docs/default-source/rule-book/Proposed-Rules/1410/1410-comment-letters/honeywell-letter-to-scaqmd-9-18-17.pdf?sfvrsn=6 https://www.hydrocarbonprocessing.com/market-data/process-handbooks https://www.hydrocarbonprocessing.com/market-data/process-handbooks https://www.aqmd.gov/docs/default-source/permitting/alkylation-technology-study-final-report.pdf https://www.axens.net/news-and-events/news/472/axens-and-exxonmobil-catalysts-and-licensing-llc-signalliance-agreement.html#.XxXMnZ5KhPZ https://www.axens.net/news-and-events/news/472/axens-and-exxonmobil-catalysts-and-licensing-llc-signalliance-agreement.html#.XxXMnZ5KhPZ https://www.burnsmcd.com/Search?q=alkylation%20paper&category=&page=1 https://www.burnsmcd.com/Search?q=alkylation%20paper&category=&page=1 https://www.energie-archiv.de/Search.aspx?q=M.%20Mukherjee&lng=en&o=1&o=0&t=OGA&sm=1&em=3&sy=2017&ey=2020 https://www.energie-archiv.de/Search.aspx?q=M.%20Mukherjee&lng=en&o=1&o=0&t=OGA&sm=1&em=3&sy=2017&ey=2020 https://worldrefiningassociation.com/event-events/ertc/ http://www.aqmd.gov/docs/default-source/rule-book/Proposed-Rules/1410/chevron-presentation.pdf?sfvrsn=6 http://www.aqmd.gov/docs/default-source/rule-book/Proposed-Rules/1410/chevron-presentation.pdf?sfvrsn=6 https://www.honeywell.com/en-us/newsroom/pressreleases/2019/04/sinochem-hongrun-petrochemicals-to-produce-cleaner-burning-fuels-with-honeywells-groundbreaking-alkylation-technology https://www.honeywell.com/en-us/newsroom/pressreleases/2019/04/sinochem-hongrun-petrochemicals-to-produce-cleaner-burning-fuels-with-honeywells-groundbreaking-alkylation-technology https://www.hydrocarbonprocessing.com/magazine/2018/march-2018/special-focus-clean-fuels/composite-ionic-liquid-alkylation-technology-gives-high-product-yield-and-selectivity https://www.hydrocarbonprocessing.com/magazine/2018/march-2018/special-focus-clean-fuels/composite-ionic-liquid-alkylation-technology-gives-high-product-yield-and-selectivity https://www2.afpm.org/forms/store/ProductFormPublic/ http://www.HydrocarbonProcessing.com https://event.on24.com/eventRegistration/EventLobbyServlet?target=reg20.jsp&partnerref=Web&eventid=2198519&sessionid=1&key=879817C1D514CA50DA53A262DC8A1725®Tag=&sourcepage=register https://event.on24.com/eventRegistration/EventLobbyServlet?target=reg20.jsp&partnerref=Web&eventid=2198519&sessionid=1&key=879817C1D514CA50DA53A262DC8A1725®Tag=&sourcepage=register&sourcepage=register https://event.on24.com/eventRegistration/EventLobbyServlet?target=reg20.jsp&partnerref=Web&eventid=2198519&sessionid=1&key=879817C1D514CA50DA53A262DC8A1725®Tag=&sourcepage=register https://www.digitalrefining.com/magazines?display=20 https://www.digitalrefining.com/magazines?display=20 https://www.nextwaveenergy.com/news/next-wave-energy-partners-build-ethylene-alkylate-production-facility-near-houston-ship-channel#:~:text=HOUSTON%20%E2%80%93%20November%2020%2C%202019%20%E2%80%93,53%2Dacre%20site%20in%20Pasadena%2C https://www.nextwaveenergy.com/news/next-wave-energy-partners-build-ethylene-alkylate-production-facility-near-houston-ship-channel#:~:text=HOUSTON%20%E2%80%93%20November%2020%2C%202019%20%E2%80%93,53%2Dacre%20site%20in%20Pasadena%2C http://www.burnsmcd.com http://www.Dupont.com http://www.Honeywell.com http://www.KBR.com http://www.Exelusinc.com http://www.Mcdermott.com http://www.wellresources.ca

The Catalyst Review July 2020

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