DISEASE CONTROL TABLE 3-22. DISEASE CONTROL PRODUCTS FOR ONION (CONT'D) N. Gauthier, Plant Pathologist, University of Kentucky; B. Dutta, Plant Pathologist, University of Georgia Minimum Days Disease/Material FRAC Code Rate of Material Formulation ONION (GREEN) (cont'd) PURPLE BLOTCH (ALTERNARIA PORRI) (cont'd) fluopyram + tebuconazole (Luna Experience) 7+3 fluxapyroxad + pyraclostrobin (Merivon) mefenoxam + chlorothalonil (Ridomil Gold/Bravo) penthiopyrad (Fontelis) potassium phosphite + tebuconazole (Viathon) propiconazole (Quilt) pyraclostrobin (Cabrio) pyraclostrobin + boscalid (Pristine) pyrimethanil (Scala) 3 11 11+7 9 14 to 27.5 fl oz 8 to 12 oz/acre 10.5 to 18.5 oz/acre 9 or 18 fl oz/acre STEMPHYLIUM LEAF BLIGHT (STEMPHYLIUM VESICARIUM) azoxystrobin (Quadris) 11 6 to 12 fl oz/acre azoxystrobin + difenoconazole (Quadris Top) azoxystrobin + propiconazole (Quilt Xcel) fluopyram + pyrimethanil (Luna Tranquility) difenoconazole + cyprodinil (Inspire Super) fluopyram + pyrimethanil (Luna Tranquility) fluxapyroxad + pyraclostrobin (Merivon) pyraclostrobin + boscalid (Pristine) ONION (DRY) DAMPING OFF (PYTHIUM SPP.) mefenoxam (Ridomil Gold) metalaxyl (MetaStar) azoxystrobin + mefenoxam (Uniform) 11+3 11+3 12 to 14 oz/acre 14 to 26 fl oz 7 + 9 16 to 27 oz/acre 3+9 7+9 7+11 11+7 16 to 20 fl oz/acre 16 to 27 fl oz/acre 4 to 11 fl oz/acre 10.5 to 18.5 oz/acre 7 0.5 Use lower rate in a tank mix with broad-spectrum fungicide and higher rate when applied alone. Do not apply more than 54 fl oz per crop. 4 hr Make no more than two sequential applications before alternating with fungicides that have a different mode of action. Apply no more 90 fl oz Quadris per crop per acre per season. See individual labels for application instructions and rates. 7 7 14 7 7 7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1 Make no more than one application before alternating with a fungicide with a different mode of action. Make only one application before rotating to a non-group 11 fungicide. See label Make no more than two applications before alternating with a fungicide with a different mode of action. When disease pressure is high, use higher rates and shorter intervals. Apply at disease onset; continue on 7- to 14-day schedule. No more than 3 applications/season. Make no more than 6 applications per season. 7 7 0.5 0.5 1 Alternate with a different mode of action. Make no more than 2 sequential applications and no more than 6 applications per season. Make a maximum of 6 applications per season. 7+11 4+M 7 49+3 Harv. Reentry Method, Schedule, and Remarks 8.0 to 7 12.8 fl. oz/ acre 4 to 11 fl oz/acre 2.5 lb/acre 16 to 24 fl oz/acre 2 to 3 pt/acre 7 14 3 7 0.5 0.5 2 0.5 0.5 Begin sprays prior to disease development and continue on a 7- to 14-day schedule. Use as a preventative treatment. Observe seasonal application limits for both group 7 and group 3 fungicides. Apply at disease onset; continue on 7- to 14-day schedule. No more than 3 applications/season. 4 4 11+4 0.5 to 1 pt/trt acre - 2 to 4 pt/trt acre - 0.34 fl oz /1000 ft - DOWNY MILDEW (PERONOSPORA DESTRUCTOR) ametoctradin + dimethomorph (Zampro) 45+40 chlorothalonil + cymoxanil (Ariston) chlorothalonil + zoxamide (Zing!) 2 2 See label for row rates. Also, for green onion. Preplant incorporated or soil surface spray. In-furrow treatment. 14.0 fl oz/acre M+27 1.6 to 2.4 pt/acre M+22 30 fl oz 7 7 0.5 0.5 0.5 Begin applications prior to disease development and continue on a 5- to 7-day spray interval. Apply prior to favorable infection periods; continue on a 7- to 9-day interval; alternate with a different mode of action. Do not apply to exposed bulbs. 2023 Vegetable Crop Handbook for Southeastern United States 241