Geosynthetics December 2020/January 2021 - 77

GEOMEMBRANES

Dimensional Stability
ASTM D1204 %

Puncture Resistance
FTMS 101C Method
2031 kN (lb)

Tensile Strength
ASTM D751 [2] kN (lb)

Hydrostatic Resistance
ASTM D751 [2] Method
A kN/m2 (lb/in2)

Low Temperature Brittleness
ASTM D1790 ˚C

Peel ASTM D413
kN/m (lb/in)

Manufacturer's Suggested
Applications [4]

3.65 m x 1800 m
(12 ft x 6000 ft)
6600 m2
(72000 ft2)

0.30 (12)

NA

NA

-2.9% MD
-2.2% CD

0.27 (60)✧

0.20 (45)
MD
0.16 (35)
CD

24.5 (125) MD
17.5 (80) CD

717 (104)

-40✧✧

19.9 (112)
MD
14.0 (80)
CD

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, RSC,
ILC, SIC

Aquamaster
NovaLiner 20

LDPE

HDPE

3.65 m x 900 m
(12 ft x 3000 ft)
3300 m2
(36000 ft2)

0.51 (20)

NA

NA

-2.5% MD
-1.8% CD

0.53
(120)✧

0.22 (50)
MD
0.27 (60)
CD

28 (160) MD
36.8 (210) CD

772 (112)

-65✧✧

24.5 (140)
MD
37.8 (216)
CD

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, RSC,
ILC, SIC

Aquamaster
NovaLiner 24

LDPE

HDPE

3.65 m x 900 m
(12 ft x 3000 ft)
3300 m2
(36000 ft2)

0.61 (24)

NA

NA

-2.9% MD
-1.8% CD

0.49
(110)✧

0.33 (75)
MD
0.36 (80)
CD

35.9 (205) MD
28.9 (165) CD

1440 (209)

-65✧✧

30.8 (176)
MD
25.9 (148)
CD

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, RSC,
ILC, SIC, RP

Aquamaster
NovaLiner 30

LDPE

HDPE

3.65 m x 450 m
(12 ft x 1500 ft)
1650 m2
(18000 ft2)

0.76 (30)

NA

NA

-2.2% MD
-1.6% CD

0.53
(120)✧

0.18 (40)
MD
0.24 (55)
CD

28 (160) MD
33.3 (190) CD

2329 (338)

-65✧✧

26.3 (150)
MD
31.5 (180)
CD

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, SIL,
SIC, LC, RP

Aquamaster
NovaLiner 40

LDPE

HDPE

3.65m x 411m
(12ft x 1350ft)
1500m2 (18000ft2)

1.00 (40)

NA

NA

-3.7% MD
-2.1% CD

0.76
(170)✧

0.31 (70)
MD
0.38 (85)
CD

45.5 (260) MD
57.8(330) CD

3376 (490)

-65✧✧

38.5 (220)
MD
49.0 (280)
CD "

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, SIL,
SIC, LC, RP

Aquamaster
ArmorLiner 24

LDPE

HDPE

3.65 m x 900 m
(12 ft x 3000 ft)
3300 m2
(36000 ft2)

0.61 (24)

NA

NA

-2.7% MD
-1.4% CD

0.71
(160)✧

0.40 (90)
MD
0.40 (90)
CD

38.5 (220) MD
39.4 (225) CD

2343 (340)

-65✧✧

34.8 (196)
MD
35.0 (200)
CD

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, SIL,
SIC, LC, RP

Aquamaster
ArmorLiner 30

LDPE

HDPE

3.65 m x 450 m
(12 ft x 1500 ft)
1650 m2
(18000 ft2)

0.76 (30)

NA

NA

-2.2% MD
-1.4% CD

0.71
(160)✧

0.16 (35)
MD
0.18 (40)
CD

35 (200) MD
49 (280) CD

3362 (488)

-65✧✧

29.4 (168)
MD
34.2 (195)
CD

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, SIL,
SIC, LC, RP

Aquamaster
ArmorLiner 40L

LDPE

HDPE

3.65 m x 450 m
(12 ft x 1500 ft)
1642 m2
(18000 ft2)

1.02 (40)

NA

NA

-2.2% MD
-1.2% CD

1.22
(275)✧

0.54 (122)
MD
0.53 (120)
CD

76.1 (435) MD
73.5 (420) CD

3776 (548)

-65✧✧

64.5 (368)
MD
64.5 (368)
CD

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, SIL,
SIC, LC, TL,
LPL

Aquamaster
ArmorLiner 45L

LDPE

HDPE

3.65 m x 450 m
(12 ft x 1500 ft)
1642 m2
(18000 ft2)

1.14 (45)

NA

NA

" -2.1% MD
-1.5% CD "

1.33
(300)✧

0.36 (80)
MD
0.36 (80)
CD

" 61.3 (350) MD
61.3 (350) CD "

4851 (704)

-65✧✧

61.0 (348)
MD
51.1 (452)
CD

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, SIL,
SIC, LC, TL,
LPL

Aquamaster
ArmorLiner 30SFL

LDPE / LLDPE

HDPE

3.65 m x 450 m
(12 ft x 1500 ft)
1642 m2
(18000 ft2)

0.76 (30)

NA

NA

-1.9% MD
-1.6% CD

0.67
(150)✧

0.35 (79)
MD
0.36 (81)
CD

40.3 (230) MD
35.9 (205) CD

3500 (508)

-65✧✧

36.4 (208)
MD
36.4 (208)
CD

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, SIL,
SIC, LC, TL,
LPL

Aquamaster
ArmorPad 3NWL

LDPE + PP
Non-Woven

HDPE

3.65 m x 450 m
(12 ft x 1500 ft)
1642 m2
(18000 ft2)

0.61 (24)✧✧✧

NA

NA

-1.9% MD
-1.4% CD

0.62
(140)✧

0.40 (90)
MD
0.42 (95)
CD

35.9 (205) MD
31.5 (180) CD

2205 (320)

NA

35.0 (200)
MD
28.0 (160)
CD

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, RP

Aquamaster
ArmorPad 3NWLD

LDPE + PP
Non-Woven

HDPE

3.65 m x 450 m
(12 ft x 1500 ft)
1642 m2
(18000 ft2)

0.61 (24)✧✧✧

NA

NA

-1.5% MD
-1.0% CD

0.111
(250)✧

0.36 (80)
MD
0.40 (90)
CD

35.9 (205) MD
31.5 (180) CD

2205 (320)

NA

35.0 (200)
MD
28.0 (160)
CD

0.8 (5)

CL, DP, RP

Shear ASTM D751 [3]
kN/m (lb/in)

Ply Adhesion
ASTM D413 MD kN/m (lb/in)

HDPE

Maximum Panel Size
Roll Width/Length
m/m (ft/ft)

LDPE

Polymer Type [1]
(reinforcement)

Aquamaster
NovaLiner 12

Product Name

Specific Gravity ASTM D792

Suggested
Seam
Strength

Thickness ASTM 1593
or D5199 mm (mil)

Polymer Type [1] (membrane)

Dimensional
Properties

Tear Resistance ASTM D5884
Method B Tongue Tear kN (lb)

REINFORCED

InterTape Polymer l www.itape.com

✧ ASTM D4833

✧✧ASTM D2136

[1]	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	

PVC	
CPE	
CSPE	
EIA	
fPP	
HDPE	
HDPE-T	
	

✧✧✧ Without non-woven layers

	 LLDPE	
= Polyvinyl chloride
	 LLDPE-T	
= Chlorinated polyethylene
= Chlorosulfonated polyethylene 		
= Ethylene interpolymer alloy
	 PET	
= Flexible polypropylene
	 PP	
= High density polyethylene
	 O/C	
= High density polyethylene, 		
	 TPO	
textured

= Linear low density polyethylene
= Linear low density
polyethylene, textured
= Polyester
= Polypropylene
= Other or combination
= Thermoplastic polyolefin

[2]	
	
[3]	
[4]	
	
	
	
	
	
	
	

As modified in NSF 54, appendix A
Note: NSF 54 has been withdrawn.
Method A, Procedure I
CL	 = Canal liner
DP	 = Decorative pond
ILC	 =Interim landfill cover
LC	 = Landfill cover
LL	 = Landfill liner
LPL	 = Leach pad liner
GC	 = Geofoam Cover
PT	 = Pillow Tanks

RP	
RSC	
SIL	
SIC	
TL	
NP	
NA	

= Reserve pit
= Rain shed cover
= Surface impoundment liner
= Surface impoundment cover
=Tunnel liner
= Not provided by manufacturer
= Not applicable, per manufacturer

*	 = FTMS 101B
**	 = ASTM D751
***	 = ASTM D4833
****	= ASTM D7003

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1220GS_p61-80_geomembranes.indd 77

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Geosynthetics December 2020/January 2021

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Geosynthetics December 2020/January 2021
