The Generals - Spring/Summer 2016 - (Page 39)
FEATURE
How Lean
CAN IMPACT
CONSTRUCTION
O
By Garry Doyle, Lean consultant and trainer
ver the last 30 years we have all
seen how Lean philosophies and
techniques have been embraced
and adopted by almost every business sector throughout the world. The intent,
through Lean training and/or consulting support,
is to develop the techniques and understanding
within your business to optimize your resources,
delight your customers and decrease your costs.
So, can Lean have the same effect when applied
to the construction industry? Absolutely!
Adopting the principles of Lean, such as identifying customer value, making the value flow
and eliminating waste, into the construction
process can pave the way for better employee
communication, more effective partnering relations with your main suppliers, a more efficient
work-site and a working methodology that can
be fine-tuned for all your future projects going
forward. In fact, you might ask yourself what costs
in time, materials, manpower and reputation you
are continuing to incur by not embracing proven
improvement methods. When you multiply this
by all your future projects, it can quickly add up
to thousands of dollars.
So why hasn't Lean been readily embraced
by the construction industry? Unlike most industries that are usually under one roof with a stable
group of personnel and predictable environment,
construction models are entirely more disparate. It's harder to enforce a philosophy on a
workforce that is constantly changing from
location to location and who all have separate
schedules and agendas. Add to this complexity
a contractual environment that is adversarial at
best and with an uncertain chain of command,
and it starts to become clear why this has been
a hard nut to crack.
However, the exciting news is that certain new
tools (Integrated Project Delivery (IPD), Target Value
Design (TVD), Business Information Modelling
(BIM) and Pull Planning Systems (PPS)) have been
added to the Lean arsenal, specifically designed
for construction, which close the gaps in communication flow, provide a collaborative environment
and harness all the experience of the workforce.
Where do we start on our Lean Journey? Like
any other discipline, Lean construction starts
with the basic Lean foundational teachings.
The objective here is to create and nurture Lean
awareness and practices in your own organization first. This can be an immediate application and can progress as quickly as required
by senior management to build up your Lean
profile. Once this has been achieved, your staff
is better equipped to apply themselves to the
project based tools (IPD, TVD, BIM and PPS) to
fully complete the Lean construction program.
Approaching any project from a customer's
perspective not only ensures that you know what
is required, but also highlights the wasteful items
that the customer is not willing to pay for, which
can sharpen your focus to what is important. Lean
construction training highlights the typical types
of waste as experienced in this industry including:
1. Building ahead of time
2. Waiting for people, material, or information
for the next operation
3. Unnecessary transport such as double
handling, priority shipments and tool
transportation
4. Inappropriate processing (larger machines
than required, unnecessary steps, machines
not quality capable and over design)
5. Material Stocks such as early delivery, storage space, deterioration and damage and
cluttered site
6. Building defective parts like Snag lists and
walk through
7. Waste of untapped human potential
Once you adopt and apply Lean methods to
whatever process you currently have, you will
quickly begin to appreciate the power of this philosophy as experienced by countless industries all
over the world. A key benefit to Lean construction
is that all learnings can be carried forward to the
next project and integrated into your daily working
practices. It also provides an outlet for ideas from
staff members who will know the workings of your
site better than anybody else and includes them
in the solutions going forward.
A key consideration in business today is
"what is your competitive advantage?" What
separates your organization from the herd and
provides you with a solid platform to achieve
outstanding results for your customers? In many
cases the onslaught of technology has forced a
rethink into how many businesses, in all sectors,
fulfill their customers' ever increasing demands,
Spring/Summer 2016
39
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of The Generals - Spring/Summer 2016
Chairman’s Message
President’s Message
Government Relations Report
Events, Upcoming Events & Member Milestones
Following Their Footsteps: A Profile of OGCA Chairman Jason Ball
Meet the 2016 OGCA Board!
COR – The Game Changing Revenue Driver
PCL Raises the Roof on BMO Field
78th Annual AGM & Conference at the Four Seasons Hotel in Washington, D.C.
Investigative Solutions Network Inc. Provides Workplace Threat and Risk Assessment
New Technologies for Builders
How Lean Can Impact Construction
Five Things You Should Know about WSIB’s New Rate Framework
Index to Advertisers
The Generals - Spring/Summer 2016
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