JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 37

FEATURE
predictive simulation

Predicting the performance of chopped
composite components through simulation

Matt Kedgley,
Senior Analyst
Engenuity Ltd.

C

simulation undertaken, secondary and
primary structures can be economically
manufactured with confidence from
C-SMC.
The benefits
FiRMA (Failure in Random Material
Architectures) is a simulation method
developed by Engenuity to tackle the
difficult task of predicting the structural
performance of randomly-oriented fibre

Fig. 1: Range of
material allowables
calculated using the
traditional approach
of mean minus three
standard deviations
for a C-SMC material

composite components such as those
made from C-SMC. This simulation
method was designed to unlock the true
potential of chopped fibre composites by
providing designers with visibility of the
part's predicted performance envelope,
enabling them to minimise part design
time, part mass, time-to-cure and associated costs while achieving the required
level of performance with a known level of
confidence.
Many geometries and loading scenarios
offer opportunities for chopped materials.
However, there are certain parts that
should never be created with them. A tie
bar is a good example. The direction of the
load and the form of the geometry mean
that there are no redundant loadpaths in
the section and so the tie bar is likely to
fail at a low load. The longer the part, the
more likelihood of a lower failure value.
Many parts have multiple loading directions both in-plane and out of plane and
these would be best suited to the attributes
of a chopped material.
There are many examples in-between
where the power of this approach will
quantify the benefits available.

Feature Simulation

hopped composites have long been
used in the automotive sector, usually in the form of glass SMC (sheet
moulding compound). Carbon SMC (or
C-SMC) is now recognised as a way of
achieving even lower part mass by offering higher specific strength and stiffness
compared to glass.
Engenuity propose that when used wisely,
and with appropriate robust predictive

Composites are becoming more mainstream with improved
manufacturing methods and knowledge surrounding design.
As confidence grows in their performance, their utilisation
increases. However, fibre costs have stagnated and more costeffective fibre usage is needed to expand applications. Chopped
materials offer a solution to this problem - whether using virgin
or recycled fibres, C-SMC mouldings produce negligible scrap
and an immediate increase in usage efficiency. The bottleneck
to the adoption of these materials has been an inability to
reliably predict the resulting part's performance. Engenuity
offer a solution to this problem using their FiRMA technique.

/ jec composites magazine

37

N°134 May - June 2020



JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020

Cover
Edito
“Our products will be mainly designed for the industrial sector”
Contents
NEWS
In brief
Investment
Agenda
BUSINESS
Thermoplastic - The Netherlands: the country of thermoplastic composites
Startup - The beauty of wood with the performance of composites
Strategy - Selling your business, Part 2:finding the right buyer, closing the deal
MANUFACTURING
3d printing - Large-scale additive manufacturingof composite thermoplastics – where are we?
Resin - Epoxy silica resin for highly-stressed composite springs, high-pressure vessels and cryogenic rockets
Surface treatment - The violet light at the end of the tunnel
FEATURE SIMULATION - Is it still possible to skip this step?
- Data managment : Agile design and engineering of advanced materials
- Modelling - Unified modelling and simulation of composite materials and structures
- Sheet moulding compound - Making SMC decisions at an early design phase
- Predictive simulation - Making SMC decisions at an early design phase
- Engineering simulation - Gliding farther and faster
- Building & construction - The future of building and construction lies in project simulation
SOLUTIONS
Sustainability - Sustainable food packaging materials using bionanocomposite films
Composites among us - Composites on the field
Healthcare - Wearable exoskeleton robots to reach a global market of US$ 5.2 billion by 2025
TECHNOLOGY
Matrix - Advanced polyurethane resin for wind turbine blades: enhanced performance at lower blade cost
Inside the lab - Hamburg University of Technology’s Institute of Polymer and Composites
Biocomposites - Advanced polyurethane resin for wind turbine blades: enhanced performance at lower blade cost
Index
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JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Cover
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 2
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Edito
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - “Our products will be mainly designed for the industrial sector”
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 5
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Contents
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 7
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - In brief
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 9
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 10
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 11
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Investment
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Agenda
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Thermoplastic - The Netherlands: the country of thermoplastic composites
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 15
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 16
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Startup - The beauty of wood with the performance of composites
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 18
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Strategy - Selling your business, Part 2:finding the right buyer, closing the deal
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 20
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 3d printing - Large-scale additive manufacturingof composite thermoplastics – where are we?
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 22
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 23
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Resin - Epoxy silica resin for highly-stressed composite springs, high-pressure vessels and cryogenic rockets
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 25
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 26
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 27
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Surface treatment - The violet light at the end of the tunnel
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 29
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - - Data managment : Agile design and engineering of advanced materials
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 31
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - - Modelling - Unified modelling and simulation of composite materials and structures
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 33
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 34
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - - Sheet moulding compound - Making SMC decisions at an early design phase
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 36
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - - Predictive simulation - Making SMC decisions at an early design phase
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 38
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 39
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - - Engineering simulation - Gliding farther and faster
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 41
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 42
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - - Building & construction - The future of building and construction lies in project simulation
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 44
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 45
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 46
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Sustainability - Sustainable food packaging materials using bionanocomposite films
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 48
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 49
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 50
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Composites among us - Composites on the field
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 52
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Healthcare - Wearable exoskeleton robots to reach a global market of US$ 5.2 billion by 2025
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 54
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 55
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 56
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 57
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Matrix - Advanced polyurethane resin for wind turbine blades: enhanced performance at lower blade cost
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 59
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 60
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 61
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Inside the lab - Hamburg University of Technology’s Institute of Polymer and Composites
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 63
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Biocomposites - Advanced polyurethane resin for wind turbine blades: enhanced performance at lower blade cost
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 65
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - Advertisers
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 67
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Issue #134 - May/June 2020 - 68
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