JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 3

SPECIAL ISSUE
May 2020

---56th year
CEO/Publisher:
Eric Pierrejean

Editorial
Editor-in-chief & Media director:
Frédéric Reux - reux@jeccomposites.com
Technical editors:
Aïcha Mikdam - mikdam@jeccomposites.com
Contributors:
Marie-Hélène Corbin - corbin@jeccomposites.com
Franck Glowacz - glowacz@jeccomposites.com
Antoine Morel - morel@jeccomposites.com
Kathleen DesMarteau
Isa Hofmann
Simonetta Pegorasi

Editing & Graphic design
Deputy-editor & Graphic designer:
Antoine Morel - morel@jeccomposites.com
Graphic designer:
Habib Boufetah - boufetah@jeccomposites.com

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Printing: Chirat, Saint-Just-la-Pendue (42), France
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Dépôt légal : 4eme trimestre 2019
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Total Average
Qualified Circulation:

50,508 copies
BPA June statement 2019.
Print circulation of 27,480 and
electronic circulation of 23,028

"
By

M

"

edito

ore Roads". This is the catchphrase that the famous
American motorcycle brand
Harley Davidson has come up with to
promote its line of e-bikes. As a matter
of fact, the well-known company also
manufactures electric bicycles, an initiative that aims to foster a new generation of two-wheeler riders around the
world. We couldn't miss out on the
opportunity to take part in this small
revolution and present the changes
that are taking place and those yet to
come in the field of mobility.

Frédéric Reux

Let's remember that transportation,
which represents 14% of global CO²
reux@jeccomposites.com emissions, comes in fourth place according to the Intergovernmental
Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). It
follows Electricity and Heat Production (25%), Agriculture, Forestry and
Other Land Use (24%), and Industry
(21%), with Other Energy production
(10%) and Buildings (6%) placing
after. In particular, road transportation with its trucks, buses and cars, is
responsible for 74% of CO² emissions.
Air transport accounts for 12%, with
maritime transport coming in at 11%,
and all others at 3%. The railway sector
is not absent from the list of polluting
players, either, with most of its trains
running on diesel fuel. We could take
the analysis one step further to look
into the CO² emissions per person or
per metric ton-kilometre (tkm), but
this is not the intention. Today, no industry can boast that it doesn't impact
the environment, and efforts must
therefore be made across all sectors.
The issue of population growth must
then be added to this situation, which
is not very good overall. From a total
population of 7.6 billion at this time,
we'll reach 9.5 billion by 2050, with
Asia alone showing growth of over
50%. Over the same period, the proportion of people living in agglomerations will grow considerably from 55%
to more than 70%. This means that
the urban population will increase by
around 2.5 billion people. It's yet another challenge to face, and even more

Editor-in-chief

May 2020 / SPECIAL ISSUE Mobility

so when we consider the pandemic that
we are traversing at the moment. For all
that, thankfully, there are a number of
reasons to be optimistic and to believe
that there are not only problems but
that progress is being made. These are
breakthroughs which, when you add
them all up, begin to form a solution.
And so, while 100 million vehicles
were produced in 2019, we notice that
the role that passenger cars play in urban and peri-urban environments is
lessening, in favour of mass transportation. This is even the case for long
distance travel. Overall, projections
assume that the proportion of internal
combustion engine (ICE) vehicles will
decrease, as well as CO² emissions. To
illustrate this trend, take the example
of Renfe, the Spanish rail company. It
has entered into an agreement with
Texas Central to develop a high-speed
railway line between Dallas and Houston, the first of its kind in the United
States. More recently, at the beginning
of April, and in another field altogether,
HDF Energy and ABB Group signed
an agreement to work together to manufacture high-power fuel cell power
systems (more than 1MW) suitable for
on-board marine applications.
We can't deny ourselves the pleasure
of concluding with Harley Davidson,
which seems to be truly inspired by
electric technology. To usher in the
launch of the new Livewire - a real motorcycle, but this time an electric one
- it has proudly announced that "the
loudest sound you'll hear will be your
heart racing". Though it's just one symbol among many, this one is particularly powerful in the eyes of the world.
And what about composites in all this,
you'd ask? Why, they're everywhere!
For one reason or another, they are
involved in every project. We can
therefore affirm that the revolution has
begun, even before mentioning all the
developments selected for this special
edition, which we invite you to discover now without further ado. We wish
you all the best in these unusual times.

/ jec composites magazine

3


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JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020

Cover
Edito
Contents
TRENDS
Overview - A world in constant motion
Innovation - The future of mobility is linked to the development of composite materials
Environment - New mobility trends for digital, sustainable times
Europe - Can Europe develop a mass market for electric vehicles?
Powertrain - Automotive: which powertrain for tomorrow?
Strategy - Geely is transitioning to become a mobility technology group
APPLICATION
Standard - The future of e-cars – will high-voltage systems become a new standard?
Bio-composites - Using lightweight natural-fibre composite for Next Generation Car research project
Car sharing - The most experienced self-driving shuttle on the market
Public transport - Glass-fibre profiles for electric buses
Eyesight - A composite white cane with unprecedented lightness, sensitivity and aesthetics
Thermoplastics - The e-bike in injected thermoplastics, signed Stajvelo
Recycling - Using recycled composites for an electric bike wheel hub
3d printing - The world’s first composite e-bike/e-scooter hybrid
Railway - World’s first carbon fibre rail bogie
Sustainable shippin - Rotor sails reducing the environmental impact of shipping
Sailing cruise ship - The future of navigation: a stiff sail made of jointed composite panels
Drone - A multicopter made from continuous carbon fibre-reinforced plastics
INFRASTRUCTURE
Hydrogen - Fuelling the future of mobility with hydrogen
Manufacturing - Hydrogen & CNG automation, tow-preg and TP AFP–leading 2020 capabilities for automotive
Regulations - European countries decide to establish joint standards for hyperloop systems
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Cover
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 2
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Edito
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Contents
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Overview - A world in constant motion
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 6
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 7
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Innovation - The future of mobility is linked to the development of composite materials
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 9
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 10
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 11
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Environment - New mobility trends for digital, sustainable times
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 13
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 14
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 15
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 16
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Europe - Can Europe develop a mass market for electric vehicles?
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 18
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 19
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 20
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 21
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 22
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 23
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Powertrain - Automotive: which powertrain for tomorrow?
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 25
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 26
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 27
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Strategy - Geely is transitioning to become a mobility technology group
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 29
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Standard - The future of e-cars – will high-voltage systems become a new standard?
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 31
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 32
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 33
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Bio-composites - Using lightweight natural-fibre composite for Next Generation Car research project
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 35
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Car sharing - The most experienced self-driving shuttle on the market
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 37
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 38
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Public transport - Glass-fibre profiles for electric buses
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Eyesight - A composite white cane with unprecedented lightness, sensitivity and aesthetics
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 41
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Thermoplastics - The e-bike in injected thermoplastics, signed Stajvelo
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 43
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Recycling - Using recycled composites for an electric bike wheel hub
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 45
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 3d printing - The world’s first composite e-bike/e-scooter hybrid
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 47
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Railway - World’s first carbon fibre rail bogie
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Sustainable shippin - Rotor sails reducing the environmental impact of shipping
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 50
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Sailing cruise ship - The future of navigation: a stiff sail made of jointed composite panels
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 52
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 53
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 54
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 55
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Drone - A multicopter made from continuous carbon fibre-reinforced plastics
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 57
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 58
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Hydrogen - Fuelling the future of mobility with hydrogen
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 60
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 61
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Manufacturing - Hydrogen & CNG automation, tow-preg and TP AFP–leading 2020 capabilities for automotive
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 63
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - Regulations - European countries decide to establish joint standards for hyperloop systems
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 65
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 66
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 67
JEC COMPOSITES MAGAZINE - Special Issue Composites for mobility - May 2020 - 68
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