April 2019 - Parks & Recreation - 48

SOCIAL EQUITY

Our Nation's Demographic Shift
Enhancing inclusion as we face significant demographic change
By Rafael Payan, Ph.D.

T

he Pew Research Center projects that in 2045, the United States
will become a majority-minority nation. When this happens, all
Americans will statistically become minorities, as no ethnic or
racial group will compose 50 percent or more of the nation's
overall population. The Brookings Institution (Brookings) forecasts that
during that year, whites will comprise 49.7 percent of our nation's population in contrast to 24.6 percent for Latinos, 13.1 for blacks, 7.9 percent for
Asians and 3.8 percent for multiracial Americans. California, Hawaii, New
Mexico and Texas have already reached majority-minority status. Other
states will soon follow this trend.
The demographic shift is especially reflected in our nation's
youth. According to Brookings, because minorities tend to be younger than whites, the tipping point

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Parks & Recreation

where minorities become a majority has already arrived for younger Americans. The United States
Census Bureau reports that on July
1, 2015, the number of the nation's

| A P R I L 2 0 1 9 | W W W. PA R K S A N D R E C R E AT I O N . O R G

racial or ethnic minority babies
reached 50.2 percent, becoming
the first group of Americans to
reach majority-minority status.
The Bureau adds that the 2014-
2015 school year marked the first
time minority student enrollment
in public schools surpassed that of
white students. These young Americans are our industries' patrons,
and some will become our future
employees and leaders.
The rapid demographic shift is
attributed to several factors, including the simultaneous decline in the
birth rate and an increase in the



April 2019 - Parks & Recreation

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of April 2019 - Parks & Recreation

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