Flight Training - April 2012 - 32

TELLURIDE REGIONAL AIRPORT in Colorado sits atop Deep Creek Mesa and is North America's highest commercial airport at 9,070 feet above sea level. Runway 9/27 is 6,911 feet long and has been repaved to fix the depression since this photo was taken. (See "Flying Carpet: Ski Telluride!," page 24).

THE 14,000 FOOT peaks surrounding Telluride Regional Airport are shown on this Google Earth view.

feet km

4000 1

takeoff and landing may be in order. The same goes for airplane minimums. Weight and density altitude lengthen the takeoff run, but a short runway has the same net effect, which is to say you will be close to the pavement’s limits. If you are flying out of a runway that you know is close to the limit of the airplane, use the short-field takeoff and landing technique.
RUNWAY CONDITIONS. The soft-field situation can be much less obvious than the short field. There are many unpaved runways around the world. Do you perform a soft-field takeoff and landing at each? The answer depends on the situation. Sometimes even operating
32 / FLIGHTTRAINING.AOPA.ORG

off a paved runway may call for the use of soft-field techniques. If you consider the elements of a soft-field takeoff and landing, the answer of when to use them becomes easier. The point is to stay off the brakes, and generally reduce the friction between the tires and the runway by taking off as soon as possible and landing as gently as possible. With this in mind, a paved runway with standing water calls for soft-field techniques, as do soggy grass, gravel, or dirt runways. You’ll also have better success at one of the few ice runways in the United States if you use certain elements of the soft-field technique. Hard grass runways rarely require a soft-field takeoff or landing, unless the

grass is high. Then a soft-field takeoff and landing are appropriate. Obstructions—rarely discussed in the training context—are of massive concern in the real world. Obstructions turn soft-field takeoffs and landings into short-and-soft fields. And they turn normal, easy shortfield approaches into massively difficult affairs that require specialized training. A glimpse at the practical test standards reveals that the FAA acknowledges this point, and expects pilots to be trained with it in mind. The name “short-field landing” conjures up images of landing on the numbers and making the first turnoff, but the reality has a vital distinction. Anyone can fly a flat approach with power, chop it off, and slam it down at the end of the runway. But flying a steep approach with full flaps and hitting a spot, which the PTS requires, is a different and much more important skill. Rare is the 1,500 foot runway in the middle of nowhere with a hard surface

BRETT SHRECKENGOST


http://FLIGHTTRAINING.AOPA.ORG

Flight Training - April 2012

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Flight Training - April 2012

Flight Training - April 2012
President’s Perspective
Right Seat
Letters
A Golden View
How it Works
Success Story Member Products
After the Checkride
News
Since You Asked
ASI News
Final Exam
News
AOPA Action
Tech Tip
Flying Carpet
MASTER CLASS
CONFIDENCE IN THE CLOUDS
TECHNIQUE
Weather
Accident Report
Flight Lesson
If You Haven't Yet Already...
Career Advisor
Tech Talk
Strawberry Field of Dreams
A Time to Learn
It's a 'Check' List
Advertiser Index
Debrief
Flight Training - April 2012 - Flight Training - April 2012
Flight Training - April 2012 - Cover2
Flight Training - April 2012 - 1
Flight Training - April 2012 - 2
Flight Training - April 2012 - 3
Flight Training - April 2012 - President’s Perspective
Flight Training - April 2012 - 5
Flight Training - April 2012 - Right Seat
Flight Training - April 2012 - 7
Flight Training - April 2012 - 8
Flight Training - April 2012 - Letters
Flight Training - April 2012 - A Golden View
Flight Training - April 2012 - 11
Flight Training - April 2012 - How it Works
Flight Training - April 2012 - Success Story Member Products
Flight Training - April 2012 - After the Checkride
Flight Training - April 2012 - News
Flight Training - April 2012 - Since You Asked
Flight Training - April 2012 - 17
Flight Training - April 2012 - ASI News
Flight Training - April 2012 - 19
Flight Training - April 2012 - Final Exam
Flight Training - April 2012 - News
Flight Training - April 2012 - AOPA Action
Flight Training - April 2012 - Tech Tip
Flight Training - April 2012 - Flying Carpet
Flight Training - April 2012 - 25
Flight Training - April 2012 - 26
Flight Training - April 2012 - 27
Flight Training - April 2012 - MASTER CLASS
Flight Training - April 2012 - 29
Flight Training - April 2012 - 30
Flight Training - April 2012 - 31
Flight Training - April 2012 - 32
Flight Training - April 2012 - 33
Flight Training - April 2012 - CONFIDENCE IN THE CLOUDS
Flight Training - April 2012 - 35
Flight Training - April 2012 - 36
Flight Training - April 2012 - 37
Flight Training - April 2012 - TECHNIQUE
Flight Training - April 2012 - 39
Flight Training - April 2012 - Weather
Flight Training - April 2012 - 41
Flight Training - April 2012 - 42
Flight Training - April 2012 - Accident Report
Flight Training - April 2012 - Flight Lesson
Flight Training - April 2012 - If You Haven't Yet Already...
Flight Training - April 2012 - Career Advisor
Flight Training - April 2012 - 47
Flight Training - April 2012 - Tech Talk
Flight Training - April 2012 - Strawberry Field of Dreams
Flight Training - April 2012 - A Time to Learn
Flight Training - April 2012 - It's a 'Check' List
Flight Training - April 2012 - Advertiser Index
Flight Training - April 2012 - 53
Flight Training - April 2012 - 54
Flight Training - April 2012 - 55
Flight Training - April 2012 - Debrief
Flight Training - April 2012 - Cover3
Flight Training - April 2012 - Cover4
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