Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 18

"

We have to
realize what's at
stake here if we
don't act now."
LORI PERUSICH
Parent and member of the
Council Rock diversity
council

Marc Weinstein and Lori
Perusich with son Max
Goldfarb and daughter Anna
Goldfarb in their Newtown,
Pa., home.

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 17

Janai's included.
When that happened, school administrators didn't notify Janai's parents, said her
mother, Robyn Johnson.
"No one called," she said. "They didn't address it until I addressed it."
The high school of 1,700 students is in
Bucks County, about 30 miles from Philadelphia. It has a reputation for strong student
achievement. It's in a school district sought
after by teachers-for the high-performing
students and some of the best salaries in
Pennsylvania.
When the cascade of post-Election Day
hate incidents struck, Fraser, the superintendent, took several steps to address broader
issues of racism and intolerance in the school
community. Among the most notable was establishing the diversity council, a voluntary
group of parents who were to advise district
leaders.
The district's leadership and parent activists-while articulating similar goals-have
clashed over how to achieve them. Two major
points of disagreement are a lack of diversity
in the district's teaching ranks and how to
best accommodate transgender students, according to parents on the diversity council.
So less than a year after its formation, district officials decided the parent group would
no longer be affiliated with the school system.
Fraser declined to be interviewed for this
story. He provided a statement listing over
two dozen actions the district has taken over
the past two years to confront and prevent
hateful acts.
"I am committed to ensuring that Council
Rock is clearly recognized as a district that
not only welcomes diversity of all kinds but
celebrates it," Fraser wrote.
Fraser cited school climate surveys designed by an external firm that were administered at the beginning of the 2017-18 school
year, but no results have been released yet.
Teachers have had diversity awareness training and the district has hosted conversations
on equity. It has designed cultural competency at every grade level with community
social justice groups such as the Peace Center, which has been tracking dozens of bias

incidents in the community and helps counsel
targeted families.
"We will continue our work in the coming
years, as accepting anything less than 100
percent success in this area is unacceptable,"
Fraser said.
But for the parents of students who were
targeted by the earlier incidents, the district's
overall response has been too slow and defensive, said Kim Xantus, an Asian-American
parent who serves on the diversity council.
While the principal and staff at her children's elementary school have been proactive
on fostering conversations about race, such
efforts have been sporadic districtwide and
left to students or parents to often lead the
charge, Xantus said.
Jayla, similarly frustrated, was motivated
to start a diversity club for students on campus. Late last year, she testified in Washington, before U.S. Rep. Brian Fitzpatrick, a Republican, about her experiences with racism
and prejudice in school.

Fear of Reprisal
But in many places, it is intimidating for
students to report being harassed or bullied
because of their race, ethnicity, or family's immigration status.
In Carbon Hill, Ala., three students-all of
them African-American girls who are about to
start their sophomore year-say they were repeatedly harassed at school during their freshmen year by five white male upperclassmen.
In a high school that is 96 percent white,
these students say they were called the nword and sexually charged slurs by the boys
on multiple occasions during the 2017-18
school year. They've had fake money thrown
at them during lunch. One of the boys
threatened to kill the girls by hanging, their
parents said.
Keisha King, whose daughter has been one
of the main targets of the harassment, says it
feels like times have regressed compared to
her experience at Carbon Hill High 18 years
ago, when she also was one of the few black
students. All three families said the aggressive nature of the behavior prompted them
to speak out and seek help from the NAACP.
Even though King said that some of the

18 | EDUCATION WEEK | August 22, 2018 | www.edweek.org

boys were suspended, she still feels the district hasn't taken her concerns about safety
seriously. The students harassing her daughter are slated to return to campus in the fall.
After weighing whether she could move
her family to Birmingham-an hour away-
so that her daughter could attend another
school, King recently decided that for now
they would stay. Miracle, King's daughter,
confided to her that she didn't want to run
away from the problem nor abandon her
classmates who feel isolated.
Jason Adkins, the superintendent of Walker
County schools where Carbon Hill is located,
said in an interview that he believed the
school had taken care of the parents' concerns
about their daughters' safety. He declined to
speak specifically about the discipline measures taken against the boys, citing student
privacy. But he did address what he thinks
should be done in such circumstances.
"We exist to intervene in those situations
where people cannot intervene for themselves
and need a little help, from somebody that
can make a difference," Adkins said. "First
and foremost, there should always be an investigation. Hopefully, most of the time, we
then do what we should do as a school system
and do something toward helping improve
the situation. I am sure that we do make mistakes, and that doesn't always happen, but
it should."
Adkins, who recently lost a re-election campaign to remain superintendent in Walker
County, said he would reach out again to the
girls and their families before school starts
to make sure their concerns were addressed
more thoroughly. "We need to examine working on the school's culture and asking, 'how do
we go about embracing people from various
backgrounds?' "

Becoming More Prevalent
Jewish organizations such as the Anti-Defamation League have reported that anti-Semitic
incidents in general have soared to their highest levels in two decades in the U.S. over the
last couple of years.
The ADL has an anti-bias education program
that's in more than 70 schools in New England,
mostly in Massachusetts. It focuses on high


http://www.edweek.org

Education Week - August 22, 2018

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Education Week - August 22, 2018

Hate in Schools
Clashing Visions as Puerto Rico Schools Open
Parkland Students’ Road Tour Closes With Calls to Vote
Report Roundup
News in Brief
With Declining Enrollment, Teacher Colleges Recalibrate
Teachers Often Left Off State Education Boards
Principals Join Wave of Educators Seeking Elected Office
Students Learn to ‘Be their Own Boss’ On Lemonade Day
Suit Targets ACT on Student Privacy
Low-Income Students Are Focus Of New College-Aid Effort
Florida to Create New Databa To Stop School Shootings
Public Aligns With Teachers on Pay Issue, Survey Finds
Pushback on Standardized Testing Loses Momentum
Candidates in Midterms Spar Over K-12 Fundin
How Districts, Private Schools, Partner on Special Education
What Is Career and Technical Education?
Trump Signs Bipartisan Bill on Career-Tech
School-Safety Panel Hears Sharply Divergent Messages
Matthew Gaydos & Kurt Dean Squire: Video Games Could Be Good for Young Brains
Paul Reville: Teachers’ Unions Must Decide Their Future
Gabrielle Weber: Ignoring Mental Health Sabotages Learning
Letters
TopSchoolJobs Recruitment Marketplace
Lashawn Routé Chatmon & Kathleen Osta: How to Liberate the Schoolhouse From Racial Bias
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Parkland Students’ Road Tour Closes With Calls to Vote
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 2
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 3
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - News in Brief
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 5
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - With Declining Enrollment, Teacher Colleges Recalibrate
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 7
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Principals Join Wave of Educators Seeking Elected Office
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 9
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Students Learn to ‘Be their Own Boss’ On Lemonade Day
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Suit Targets ACT on Student Privacy
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Low-Income Students Are Focus Of New College-Aid Effort
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Florida to Create New Databa To Stop School Shootings
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Public Aligns With Teachers on Pay Issue, Survey Finds
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 15
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 16
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 17
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 18
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 19
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 20
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 21
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Candidates in Midterms Spar Over K-12 Fundin
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 23
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - 24
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - How Districts, Private Schools, Partner on Special Education
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Trump Signs Bipartisan Bill on Career-Tech
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - School-Safety Panel Hears Sharply Divergent Messages
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Paul Reville: Teachers’ Unions Must Decide Their Future
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Gabrielle Weber: Ignoring Mental Health Sabotages Learning
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Letters
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - TopSchoolJobs Recruitment Marketplace
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - Lashawn Routé Chatmon & Kathleen Osta: How to Liberate the Schoolhouse From Racial Bias
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - CW1
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - CW2
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - CW3
Education Week - August 22, 2018 - CW4
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