IEEE Technology and Society Magazine - December 2016 - 69

©istockphoto.com/1971yes

Methodology

questionnaire page were distributed at some relevant
events (Table 1). The survey was conducted during
December 1-7, 2015.

Participants and Procedure
The participants of this study were selected from two
cohorts. In order to include "the public," participants
comprised seven demographic strata according to gender and age (from teenagers to individuals over 60
years). An online survey company was hired (19%
response rate). In order to include various stakeholders
targeting 1) ICT researchers, 2) social sciences and
humanities (SSH) researchers, 3) policy makers (PMs),
and 4) SF writers, a link to the online questionnaire
page was posted on the LISTSERV/mailing lists and
Facebook groups of these communities. In addition, fliers containing QR codes and the URL of the online
DECember 2016

∕

Questionnaire Design
The definitions of AI are diverse; while some evoke
human-level intelligence (such as "artificial general
intelligence (AGI)") to represent AI, whereas others may
imagine that an automated vacuum cleaning robot is a
suitable representation. In order to unite the various
images of AI when conducting the questionnaire survey, we coined the term "intellectual machines and systems" (IMS) as one that could automatically sense
people's situations or expectations, and offer necessary
information before it is required. In addition, we also

IEEE Technology and Society Magazine

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