Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC - 29
I
t's good news for people facing the bad
news of a cancer diagnosis: The standard
cancer treatments that might make up a
personalized care plan-surgery, radiation
and chemotherapy-are more tailored and precise
than before.
Those front-line therapies have evolved to spare
more healthy tissue, with video guidance helping
surgeries and radiation targeting smaller areas to
damage or kill cancer cells.
With chemotherapy, which uses drugs to
kill cancer cells throughout the body, doctors and scientists understand better than
ever when it helps most and how to apply it
more methodically.
And the tools oncologists (cancer specialists) use are always expanding, as the Food and
Drug Administration has rapidly approved treatments in recent years. People now have more
therapy options, including immunotherapies that
prompt the immune system to fight tumors and
hormonal therapies that block or lower the level
of hormones in the body that some cancer cells
need to grow.
Other treatments, though not used as widely
as surgery, radiation and chemotherapy, have
become standard care for some cancers, and
newer methods are explored every day in
research trials.
While the best care plan is often clear and
straightforward, such as removing a small tumor
that doesn't appear to have spread, choosing
among treatments is "part of the normal landscape for people who live with cancer," says Lidia
Schapira, MD, a cancer researcher and editor of
cancer.net, a site of the American Society of
Clinical Oncology.
When people weigh therapy combinations
or decide whether to try chemotherapy, doctors explain possible outcomes and offer advice
backed by current research and their own experience. Some people choose aggressive treatment,
while others opt to put it off in hopes of feeling
well enough to continue working or driving their
kids to school, for example, Schapira says.
S UM ME R 2019
29
http://www.cancer.net
Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC
Contents
Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC - Cover1
Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC - Cover2
Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC - Contents
Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC - 2
Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC - 3
Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC - 4
Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC - 5
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Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC - Cover3
Vim & Vigor - Summer 2019 - GMC - Cover4
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