Morningstar Magazine - February/March 2014 - (Page 74)
Best Ideas
Baxter Has a Positive Prognosis
By Karen Andersen
A strong pipeline should help the health-care firm fend off
competitive threats.
Diversified health-care firm Baxter BAX has
earned a wide economic moat, stemming from
efficient scale in its hemophilia franchise
and economies of scale in plasma processing,
injectable therapies, and dialysis products.
Intangible assets-like Baxter's strong brands,
patent protection, and pipeline productivity
-also allow the firm to remain remarkably
profitable in tough industries. More than 70%
of Baxter's sales come from products with
market-leading positions, and the safety and
quality of its biologic therapies allow it to
charge a premium compared to competitors.
While the company is a global health-care
leader, it does face fierce competition on
several fronts. For example, Advate is the firm's
highly profitable hemophilia A product that
helps control bleeding. It dominates the U.S.
market and is a major part of the firm's
BioScience division, which we estimate will
comprise more than 40% of the company's
sales in 2013 (and a higher proportion of profits).
But rival Biogen Idec plans to launch a longacting product in 2014 that could support
a once-weekly dosing schedule (Advate can
be given every three days) and Novo Nordisk
has a long-acting version in late-stage
development as well. Those new drugs could
eat into Advate's sales.
Despite that, we think the firm's competitive
advantages remain strong. Baxter's pipeline
74 Morningstar February/March 2014
investments should help insulate it from
some of the challenges from rivals. Baxter
has accelerated development of long-acting
factor VIII protein BAX855, aiming for a
2015 launch. In addition, HyQvia, a long-acting
version of Baxter's immunoglobulin product
Gammagard, recently received regulatory
approval in Europe and should launch in the
U.S. in 2014. HyQvia's improved convenience
should translate into market share gains
and better pricing power.
Baxter's medical products segment should
also be a steady performer for the firm. In
addition to supplying items such as intravenous
solutions, infusion pumps, injectables, and
anesthesia gases to hospitals and their
pharmacies, Baxter offers contract manufacturing services to drug firms and is a leading
provider of at-home dialysis solutions outside
the United States. With the acquisition of
Swedish dialysis firm Gambro, which was
announced in late 2012, medical products are
likely to remain Baxter's largest overall
business for the foreseeable future. We think
Baxter will now achieve critical mass in its
renal disease offerings, and recent reimbursement changes in the U.S. and new product
offerings through 2015 will accelerate growth.
Synergies with Gambro will also prevent
low gross margins in the renal market from
weighing on the bottom line.
Valuation, Growth and Profitability
Our fair value estimate for Baxter stands
at $80 per share. Overall, following the acquisition of Gambro, we think Baxter is capable
of 7% top-line growth and 9% bottom-line
growth through 2017. While near-term
headwinds like the device tax in 2013 (a 1%
earnings per share impact, by our estimates)
as well as continued capacity constraints
on plasma processing going into 2014 will
weigh on growth, we think a return to strong
Gammagard supply and the launch of new
pipeline products will lead to higher growth
in 2015-16, despite competition from branded
(hemophilia) and generic (Suprane and
cyclophosphamide) entrants. Following the
Gambro acquisition, we expect gross margins
to slightly deteriorate but return to 2012
levels in five years, as the slightly lower medical products segment margins are countered
by manufacturing synergies. Thanks to
commercial synergies on the marketing and
administrative expense line over this period,
we still expect Baxter's operating margin
to climb to 24% by 2017. We assign Baxter an
8% cost of equity and assume roughly $300
million in annual share repurchases in the near
term in our earnings per share forecast.
Scenario Analysis
Baxter's pipeline offers new opportunities, but
competitors could also weaken market share
of its established products. That said, we don't
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Morningstar Magazine - February/March 2014
Morningstar Magazine - February/March 2014
Contents
Contributors
Letter From the Editor
Preparing for the Next 50 Years
Morningstar Managers of the Year
Fixing the Trust Deficit
Rethinking the Path to Retirement
Trends
Same Old, Same Old
Global Briefs
The Economic Implications of an Older World
Banking on Performance
Is the Affordable Care Act Healing Health Care’s Woes?70
Baxter Has a Positive Prognosis
Leading Fidelity’s Charge for RIAs
Our Favorite Mutual Funds
50 Most-Popular Equity ETFs
Undervalued Stocks With Wide Moats
Moving the Goal Post
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