NFPA Journal - November/December 2017 - 71

These new FEMA homes, while not exactly the lap of luxury,
are a far cry from the much-ridiculed campers the agency
provided to victims of Hurricane Katrina in 2005. While the
Katrina campers resemble something you might see hitched
to the back of a pickup truck on its way to a campground, the
units shipped to Texas are traditional manufactured homes
designed for permanent occupancy and fully compliant with
the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
(HUD) codes. The homes, which cost an average of about
$62,500 to build and $23,000 to install according to a 2016
report, come in one-, two-, or three-bedroom designs to accommodate varying family need. They also include a safety feature
few might expect in emergency housing: home fire sprinklers
that comply with NFPA 13D, Installation of Sprinkler Systems
in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes.
"This goes above and beyond the requirements, but it's what
we felt should be done to protect people when they're most
vulnerable-after a disaster, when they've lost everything and
are in a new home on a temporary basis," former FEMA director Craig Fugate said in a 2016 video when he introduced the
new emergency homes.

The first FEMA homes in Southeast Texas were delivered
and installed onsite beginning the second week of October,
but it will likely be many more months before all those who
qualify have homes. The disaster in Texas marks the second
large-scale deployment of these new-generation FEMA sprinklered homes, following the shipment of several thousand
units to Louisiana in August 2016. As with Harvey, last year's
Louisiana floods were unprecedented, the result of 31 inches
of rain in 72 hours-more than had fallen on Los Angeles
over the previous four years. In areas near Baton Rouge, the
water nearly reached second-story windowsills, and by the
time it receded, as many as 75,000 structures had flooded.
Today, most of the waterlogged debris around Baton Rouge
has been hauled away, but signs of the calamity are still
apparent a year later, with perhaps the most visible being the
more than 4,600 gray FEMA homes still occupying yards and
empty lots. In addition to being the primary residences for
families who lost everything, the homes are likely the largest collection of sprinklered single-family residences in the
region. That will also be the case in Southeast Texas as the
FEMA homes continue to arrive.
N F PA . O R G / J O U R N A L * NFPA JOURNAL

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Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of NFPA Journal - November/December 2017

Contents
NFPA Journal - November/December 2017 - Cover1
NFPA Journal - November/December 2017 - Cover2
NFPA Journal - November/December 2017 - 1
NFPA Journal - November/December 2017 - Contents
NFPA Journal - November/December 2017 - 3
NFPA Journal - November/December 2017 - 4
NFPA Journal - November/December 2017 - 5
NFPA Journal - November/December 2017 - 6
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