US Airways - August 2013 - (Page 12)
embark
Making It Happen
Behind the Scenes
of Your Flight
James Smith,
lead stock
clerk, in
Charlotte
By Tara Titcombe
Keeping Those
Wheels Spinning
You may only have to change
your vehicle’s tires every two or
three years. But aircraft tires are
changed about every ten weeks.
#
12
AUGUST 2013
usairwaysmag.com
PHOTO BY BRIAN GOMSAK
Tires are as essential to an aircraft’s operation as wings and engines. And they’re
checked, changed, and tuned just as much as every
other critical aircraft component.
Pilots visually inspect tires as part of their walkaround before every flight. Additional inspections
are frequent. “Aircraft mechanics conduct tire
inspections every day,” explains Russ Welsh, a
US Airways line maintenance shift manager in
Phoenix.
When a plane flies into one of US Airways’
maintenance stations, mechanics conduct a daily
check inspection, which includes a close look at
the tires. “Tires are changed when they are found
to be at the manufacturer’s wear limits or if they
have excessively low air pressure,” Welsh says.
Ideally, tires are changed at night so an aircraft
will not be long out of service. But mechanics are
always prepared to change a tire during the day
and can usually do so very quickly. “We use three
or more mechanics, and we usually
can change a tire during the day on a
normal turn without causing a delay,”
TIRE GAUGE
Welsh says.
Some of the largest tires
Mechanics use a tire-change kit
are found on US Airways’
and torque wrench to remove and
Airbus A321 aircraft. Here
are some stats:
replace the wheel. They also have
2 nose tires (much smaller
portable tire-change carts, which can
than the main tires and
carry nitrogen bottles (the tires are
used for turning)
4 main tires
inflated with nitrogen), two tires, and
10 weeks — average lifea jack. The mechanics jack up the
span of a landing gear tire
axle so the tire is an inch or two off
227–239 psi — air pressure
the ground. They use a breaker bar to
for a main tire
remove the old wheel and then slide a
325 foot-pounds of torque
used to install the nut on
new one on, tighten it up with the
main tire
torque wrench, and voila! The fresh
440 pounds — weight of
tire is ready for the next flight.
a main tire
http://www.usairwaysmag.com
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of US Airways - August 2013
US Airways - August 2013
Table of Contents
CEO Letter
From the Editor
Did You Know?
Making It Happen
Hot Spots: Architectural Attractions
Wine & Dine: Italy's Gourmet Capital
Adventure: Diving for Dinner
Golf: The Wyndham Championship
Adventure: Drive Time at Bondurant
Great Escapes: Riu Resorts
Gear Up: Tools to Stay Cool
Travel Feature: Seattle's Outdoor Delights
US Airways: Staffing the Skies
Health Matters: Rapid Recovery
Special Section: Historically Black Colleges & Universities
Must Read: The Book of Immortality
Great Dates: Euphoria Festival
Puzzles
Readers Resource Index
Your US Airways Guide
Video Entertainment
Audio Entertainment
U.S. and Caribbean Service Map
International Service Map
Airport Terminal Maps
US Airways Fleet/Customs & Immigration
Passenger Info/Contact US Airways
US Airways MarketPlace®
Giving: Pulling Together
Window or Aisle?
US Airways - August 2013
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