IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - March/April 2021 - 112
en mi opinión (continúa de la pág. 116)
la siguiente definición de seguridad del
sistema eléctrico:
✔ La seguridad de un sistema eléctrico se refiere al grado de riesgo
en su capacidad de soportar perturbaciones, en todos los equipos y subsistemas conectados,
sin interrupción del servicio al
cliente. Está relacionado con el
diseño del sistema y los subsistemas conectados, así como con la
probabilidad contingente de las
perturbaciones.
Se han modificado algunas palabras
y frases. Estos cambios se detallarán
en el presente artículo. Quiero destacar que se mantiene el concepto de
riesgo, lo que significa que al evaluar
la seguridad, debemos considerar tanto
las consecuencias de una perturbación
como su probabilidad.
Obsérvese que la resiliencia del sistema no se menciona en el documento
del CIGRE y, por tanto, no se define.
Hoy en día, la resiliencia del sistema es
importante cuando se habla de la seguridad del sistema. Volveré a hablar de
ello.
consumidor final. Esto se resume en
el llamado esquema de optimización
del " trilema energético " : seguridad
energética, sustentabilidad y asequibilidad, que deben tenerse en cuenta a
la hora de diseñar el sistema.
Antes de hablar de los nuevos retos,
repasemos rápidamente algunas de las
características más destacadas de los
sistemas eléctricos que se mantendrán
en el futuro. En primer lugar, hay que
tener en cuenta constantes temporales
They know exactly where they're going.
Your crews can too!
Route work orders and control processes with
configurable workflows and notifications
Desafíos antiguos y nuevos
El sistema eléctrico se enfrenta continuamente a nuevos retos, además
de los antiguos, al igual que todos los
demás sistemas de infraestructuras.
Estos retos se deben a la evolución de
los requerimientos y las condiciones
límite procedentes de la sociedad, así
como a la introducción e integración
de nuevas tecnologías. Las nuevas
tecnologías ofrecen soluciones nuevas
y más eficientes, pero su introducción
suele requerir el rediseño de los sistemas y procedimientos vigentes,
lo que podría ser una tarea exigente
que introduce nuevos modos de fallo
en el sistema. Muchos de los últimos
requerimientos de la sociedad, impuestos en forma de nuevas leyes y
reglamentos, se deben a la creciente
preocupación y conciencia medioambiental. Además, los requerimientos
deben tenerse en cuenta sin un aumento sustancial del costo para el
112
ieee power & energy magazine
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marzo/abril 2021
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - March/April 2021
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - March/April 2021
Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - March/April 2021 - Cover1
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - March/April 2021 - Cover2
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - March/April 2021 - Contents
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - March/April 2021 - 2
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IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - March/April 2021 - Cover3
IEEE Power & Energy Magazine - Spanish - March/April 2021 - Cover4
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