Pennsylvania Game News - July 2013 - 64

S

Pivot-Point

OMETIME before June ends, so will the temporary silence.
The end of June is always a pivot-point in the year. The dawn bird chorus,
which flooded the fields and forests since April, reaching its crescendo in early
June, begins to taper off. By late June the male songbirds are spending
more time tending chicks than defending territories, and by lunchtime
at the end of June, you can stand outside and hear not a warble,
whistle or trill.
This is the point in the season when I begin to pay more attention at dusk than dawn, waiting for the next act in the great, wild
opera to begin. Looking through my notes I see that, on average, the
curtain rises June 30 each year, when I hear the first sweet chirps of
the fall field crickets, that rhythmic, once-a-second cadence that
everyone — even a non-naturalist — instantly recognizes.
The field crickets are the first of many singers that enter the auditory stage as
summer moves toward fall. By mid-July, the first true katydids, with their iconic
ch-ch-ch,	ch-ch,	ch-ch-ch songs, are tuning up in the trees at dark, but there are
actually dozens of grasshopper species, such as meadow katydids, most of which
sing in the midsummer heat of the day.
The common meadow katydid, for example, has a dry, thin song that starts as
a series of rapid ticks, then breaks into a loud buzz for a couple of seconds before
lapsing back to ticks. If you’ve been careless about using ear protection when
you shoot, you may have trouble hearing it or its close relative, the short-winged
meadow katydid’s higher-pitched song.
As with all the katydids, crickets and their ilk, the songs are the result of
“stridulation,” rapidly rubbing a sharp scraper on the base of one wing over a
so-called file on the other.
“Though their songs are unmusical, a meadow full of katydids fiddling their
tunes on a warm summer’s afternoon can be quite pleasing to the ear, as if the
grasses and weeds have joined together in a whispering chorus of pastoral tranquility,” Lang Elliott and Will Hershberger write in The Songs of Insects, the
best reference work to North America’s insect singers.
Few people have trouble hearing the conehead katydids, whose foreheads
taper into a long, sci-fi-like triangle. Last September, I had just turned off the
lights for the night when a blast of noise — so painfully loud that I gasped and
covered my ears — exploded in the room. Flicking on the light, I looked around
in bewilderment, then was hit again with seven or eight seconds of intense
electrical-buzz white noise. Perched on the door jamb was a robust conehead,
at three inches the biggest and by far the loudest of the family. As we move into
the full rush of summer, I once again have the great insect choir to look forward
to, a serenade that goes day and night until the first killing frosts.
64	

GAME	 NEWS



Pennsylvania Game News - July 2013

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Pennsylvania Game News - July 2013

Pennsylvania Game News - July 2013 - Cover1
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Pennsylvania Game News - July 2013 - 1
Pennsylvania Game News - July 2013 - 2
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Pennsylvania Game News - July 2013 - 64a
Pennsylvania Game News - July 2013 - 64b
Pennsylvania Game News - July 2013 - Cover3
Pennsylvania Game News - July 2013 - Cover4
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