Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 55
Endangered and Non-game Bird
Section Supervisor for the Game
Commission, they have bred in
"Crane Swamp" not far
from Sullivan County's
breeding area near
Dushore.
The swamp, though, was named
for great blue herons, which are
called "blue cranes" by many rural
Pennsylvanians.
The first evidence of breeding
sandhill cranes in the Commonwealth
was documented on Aug. 4, 1993,
when Nancy W. Rodgers and Lois
Cooper found the first young crane
with its parents off Plain Grove Road
in a pasture near large old trees.
"We could see the red on the heads
of the two adults and the third one
had a rust-colored head with light area
above and below the eye. They were
feeding as they walked south," Rodgers
wrote in Pennsylvania Birds.
The following day Rodgers
discovered them a mile southeast of
the first pasture in a field with a stream.
She watched as "one adult caught a
small animal and slowly killed it by
beating it on the ground and stabbing
it with its bill. When the animal finally
died and lay on the grass, the second
adult ate it."
In all likelihood, the cranes with
their young had emerged from a
nearby wetland where they had built
a large nest of surrounding vegetation,
which they had collected and tossed
over their shoulders to form a mound
above standing water, back in April.
In it, the female had laid two large,
light olive-colored eggs speckled with
darker brown. Both sexes had shared
incubation duties over a 30-day period.
Even though the young can leave
JANUARY 2015
the nest eight hours after hatching,
usually they wait 24 hours for the first
hatched, or continue to wait until the
second one hatches before moving.
Still, they stay well-hidden within a
wetland until the young are 90 days
old. If the food supply is abundant, two
young survive. If not, only one chick
does. Both parents care for and feed
their offspring.
Rodgers had calculated that the pair,
if they had young, would be emerging
from the wetland in early August, and
she was right.
It took until 2009 for the next crane
sighting, when Bonnie Dersham, while
surveying for Massasauga rattlesnakes
on State Game Lands 294 in Mercer
County, found a recently hatched crane
chick and unhatched egg on a nest on
May 5, according to Gene Wilhelm's
account in the Second Atlas of Breeding
Birds in Pennsylvania.
That same year, in the Pymatuning
region, Game Commission Land
Management Group Supervisor Jerry
Bish and Northwest Region Land
Management Supervisor Jim Donatelli
discovered a nest with two two-day-old
crane chicks.
55
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015
Contents
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - Cover1
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - Cover2
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - Contents
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 2
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 3
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 4
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 5
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 6
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 7
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 8
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 9
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 10
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 11
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 12
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 13
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 14
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 15
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 16
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 17
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 18
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 19
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 20
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 21
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 22
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 23
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 24
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 25
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 26
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 27
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 28
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 29
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 30
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 31
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 32
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 33
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 34
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 35
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 36
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 37
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 38
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 39
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 40
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 41
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 42
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 43
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 44
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 45
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 46
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 47
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 48
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 49
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 50
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 51
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 52
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 53
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 54
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 55
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 56
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 57
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 58
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 59
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 60
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 61
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 62
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 63
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - 64
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - BB1
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - BB2
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - Cover3
Pennsylvania Game News - January 2015 - Cover4
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