SAMPE Journal - November/December 2021 - 23

Figure 5. Novel induction heating process for high-rate manufacturing using double belt press.
novel induction heating process at 1 m/min, as
depicted in Figure 5. Two types of induction heating
units were set in order to increase the material
temperature before press zones. Temperature
profiles were recorded with thermocouples at
several positions through thickness of the laminate.
Overall Evaluation of Composite Samples
In order to evaluate impregnation quality,
specimens were cut from the center of composite
samples, and the cross-sections were polished and
observed with a microscope. Void content analysis
was conducted according to ISO14127 with a
combustion
procedure. Nine
specimens were
cut from the composite samples and submitted
to the analysis. Three-points flexural test was
conducted according to ISO14125. Five specimens
with nominal dimensions of 260 x 15 x 6 mm were
cut from composite samples with longitudinal
directions. The maximum stress and modulus were
calculated from stress-strain curves. The crosshead
speed was 16 mm/min.
RESULTS
Temperature Profiles During Double Belt
Press Process
Recorded temperature profiles are shown in Figure
6 with the drawing of corresponding positions in
double belt press. The temperatures were recorded
at several positions of the laminate through
thickness direction at the center of width. Figure 6a
shows the temperature profile for standard process
at a process velocity of 0.2 m/min. It can be observed
that the temperature started to increase at the inlet
and reached the resin melting temperature (225°C)
at the third roller in press zones.
20-21sampe-quarterpage.indd 1
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NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2021
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SAMPE Journal - November/December 2021

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