Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 18

been found nesting on man-made
structures, and vice versa. The availability of abundant “easy” prey, such
as pigeons in cities, has been cited as
another possible explanation for the
shift to urban sites, as has the reduced
pressure from predators, especially nest
predators. Another possibility is that,
during the decades-long absence of peregrines, many potential cliff sites have
become overgrown, or have been occupied by great horned owls. It is likely
that several of these factors, and perhaps others, each contribute to the net
shift toward man-made structures in an
urban environment. Much remains to
be learned, but the bottom line is that
the population today is very different
from the pre-DDT population.
So what does it matter, if the falcons
are successful and productive (which
they are) on man-made structures?
What does it matter if urban-nesting
peregrines produce young, some of
which, as they do, go on to nest on
natural cliffs? Why are peregrines still
listed as endangered in Pennsylvania
and many other eastern states? If
the objective of the PGC, which is
responsible for peregrine falcons (and
indeed all birds and mammals in Pennsylvania) is to establish a secure, wild
population of peregrine falcons, hasn’t
this been achieved?
One concern is that, with only four
cliff-nesting pairs, there remains a great
deal of vacant habitat in Pennsylvania. Therefore if a goal of the PGC’s
recovery program is to restore the
peregrine falcon to its normal place in
the ecosystem, this has not yet been
achieved. Another reason is that the
success of peregrines nesting on manmade structures is heavily dependent
on human assistance, both by the PGC
18

and by the owners and managers of
the many bridges, buildings and power
plant smokestacks that host peregrines.
Many of these structures do not have
adequate nest sites, rather, the birds
nest in nest boxes placed for their use.
Another concern is that those manmade structures are used by people.
This can result in a great deal of disturbance that could easily cause nest
failure if they were not highly regulated. This disturbance comes in many
forms: installation and maintenance of
rooftop equipment, bridge inspection
and maintenance, use of balconies or
rooftop patios, window washing, and
even well-meaning attention by people
peeking through windows at nesting
falcons. All of these are regulated by
a combination of legal protections
and voluntary cooperation, often at
significant inconvenience and expense
to property owners and managers.
Thirdly, fledglings often get into
trouble. The early post-fledging period is the most hazardous time in a

Joe Kosack
GAME NEWS



Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013

Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013

Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013
Whitetail Predation
Contents
Kids Can Hunt Part Two
One Hundred Years Later
My First Deer With Dad
Pennsylvania’s Peregrine Falcons
Rifle Resurrected
A Cat Night on Tiger Hill
Precision Pays Off
From the Field
Field Notes
Conservation News
What Should I Be Doing This Month?
Making a Difference
Another View
The Naturalist’s Eye
Straight from the Bowstring
Lock, Stock & Barrel
Crossings
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Cover2
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Whitetail Predation
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Contents
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Kids Can Hunt Part Two
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 4
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 5
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - One Hundred Years Later
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 7
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 8
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 9
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 10
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 11
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - My First Deer With Dad
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 13
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 14
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Pennsylvania’s Peregrine Falcons
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 16
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 17
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 18
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 19
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Rifle Resurrected
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 21
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - A Cat Night on Tiger Hill
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 23
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 24
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 25
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Precision Pays Off
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 27
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 28
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 29
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 30
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 31
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - From the Field
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 33
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Field Notes
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 35
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 36
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 37
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 38
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 39
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Conservation News
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 41
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 42
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 43
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 44
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 45
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - What Should I Be Doing This Month?
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Making a Difference
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Another View
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 49
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 50
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - The Naturalist’s Eye
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 52
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 53
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 54
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 55
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Straight from the Bowstring
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 57
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 58
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 59
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 60
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Lock, Stock & Barrel
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 62
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - 63
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Crossings
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - BB1
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - BB2
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Cover3
Pennsylvania Game News - June 2013 - Cover4
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