Flight Training - July 2019 - 34
BOTTOM LINE
PUT IT INTO PRACTICE
Three skills for ground reference
maneuvers
Flying in circles around some poor
farmer's barn may sound like an
exercise in futility or a waste of fuel,
but the FAA includes this and other
ground reference maneuvers on the
practical test for a reason. Whether
we're flying traffic patterns, showing a friend his house from the air,
or conducting aerial surveys, we
need to safely control the path of
the aircraft even when the winds
aren't calm. (And, let's face it, odds
are they won't be calm on checkride day.) These skills will help you
avoid dangerous situations and
maneuver confidently, even while
close to the ground.
34 FLIGHT TRAINING JULY 2019
Wind awareness. Entering a turn
around a point on the downwind
ensures the bank is steepest at
the start of the maneuver, so you
don't end up needing excessive bank partway through the
turn to maintain your desired
radius. That's not the only time
wind awareness will help you:
Understanding the current wind
conditions (see "Blown Away,"
May 2019 Flight Training) helps
you track a straight line to your
destination, plan for enough fuel,
control the aircraft during gusty
landings, and find a suitable field
for an emergency landing.
Wind correction. Turns around a
point demonstrate the constant
adjustments required to keep the
aircraft going where you need it to
go. Ground reference maneuvers
illustrate that the direction of flight
isn't always the direction of the
nose, and underscore some basic
principles of wind correction: Crab
into a crosswind, increase bank
with a tailwind, and decrease bank
with a headwind. Master these
skills and you won't overshoot final
approach or drift too close to the
runway on the downwind of the
traffic pattern.
Divided attention. In turns around
a point, it's common for the point
to get all the attention. But remember, you're still flying the airplane.
Ground reference maneuvers teach
you to pay attention to critical
information such as airspeed, altitude, and coordination even while
you look outside. -Sarah Deener
Flight Training - July 2019
Table of Contents for the Digital Edition of Flight Training - July 2019
Contents
Flight Training - July 2019 - Intro
Flight Training - July 2019 - Cover1
Flight Training - July 2019 - Cover2
Flight Training - July 2019 - Contents
Flight Training - July 2019 - 2
Flight Training - July 2019 - 3
Flight Training - July 2019 - 4
Flight Training - July 2019 - 5
Flight Training - July 2019 - 6
Flight Training - July 2019 - 7
Flight Training - July 2019 - 8
Flight Training - July 2019 - 9
Flight Training - July 2019 - 10
Flight Training - July 2019 - 11
Flight Training - July 2019 - 12
Flight Training - July 2019 - 13
Flight Training - July 2019 - 14
Flight Training - July 2019 - 15
Flight Training - July 2019 - 16
Flight Training - July 2019 - 17
Flight Training - July 2019 - 18
Flight Training - July 2019 - 19
Flight Training - July 2019 - 20
Flight Training - July 2019 - 21
Flight Training - July 2019 - 22
Flight Training - July 2019 - 23
Flight Training - July 2019 - 24
Flight Training - July 2019 - 25
Flight Training - July 2019 - 26
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Flight Training - July 2019 - 28
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Flight Training - July 2019 - 30
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Flight Training - July 2019 - 55
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Flight Training - July 2019 - Cover3
Flight Training - July 2019 - Cover4
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